【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Du Fu: China's Greatest Poet ，a BBC one-hour documentary，【1】(launch) on April 6 this year. It was the first time to put Du's life in a global context.

For the Chinese,Du,【2】style of poetry is called realism,is more than a poet;he has been the guardian of the moral of the nation.【3】(bear) in 712,Du lived through the violent fall of the Tang Dynasty when wars, floods and famines almost ruined the country. In his poems, he poured out his concern for his country and people as well as the importance of celebrating the few simple【4】(joy) of life.

To explore his life and discover what the poet means to China and the Chinese people, the film crew had an【5】(extreme) tough time tracking the footsteps of the eighth-century poet.

This documentary is not 【6】easy watch. To help audiences make sense of the. poet's great achievements in literature,Du is compared【7】China's Shakespeare in this documentary.Also,the program invited McKellen, who played Gandalf in The Lard of the Rings movies,【8】(read) 15 of Du's poems that had been translated into English. These can help foreigners【9】( well) understand what makes Du' s works so special.

In a way, the documentary is displaying the charm of traditional Chinese literature to the world,【10】(fuel) a desire to learn Chinese Tang poems.

【答案】

【1】was launched

【2】whose

【3】Born

【4】joys

【5】extremely

【6】an

【7】to

【8】to read

【9】better

【10】fueling

【解析】

本文為一篇說明文，主要講述了BBC一小時關(guān)于杜甫的紀(jì)錄片。

【1】

考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：這一年的四月六號BBC發(fā)布了一部一小時關(guān)于中國偉大詩人杜甫的紀(jì)錄片。首先這句話里面沒有謂語，所以這里的動詞launch是做句子謂語。其次紀(jì)錄片和發(fā)布之間的關(guān)系為被動關(guān)系，因此需要用被動語態(tài)。通過整篇文章可知紀(jì)錄片已經(jīng)發(fā)布了，所以還需要使用過去式。又主語紀(jì)錄片是用的單數(shù)。故填was launched。

【2】

考查定語從句。句意：杜甫不只是一位詩人，我們還把他的詩歌風(fēng)格稱為現(xiàn)實(shí)主義。先行詞是杜甫，而詩歌風(fēng)格又跟杜甫構(gòu)成所屬關(guān)系。故填whose。

【3】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：出生于公元712年，杜甫這一生經(jīng)歷了唐朝的動蕩，當(dāng)時戰(zhàn)爭、洪水和饑荒幾乎摧毀了這個國家。這句話已經(jīng)有了lived作謂語，所以這里的bear要以非謂語形式出現(xiàn)。而出生于又是短語be born in。置于句首，首字母大寫，故填Born。

【4】

考查名詞。句意：在他的詩歌中，他傾注了對國家和人民的關(guān)懷，以及慶祝生活中為數(shù)不多的簡單快樂。few是用來修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。故填joys。

【5】

考查副詞。句意：為了探索杜甫的一生以及對中國和中國人民的意義，紀(jì)錄片攝制組在追尋這位八世紀(jì)詩人的足跡時遇到了極大的困難。句子想要表達(dá)意思是拍攝非常困難，要來修飾tough這個形容詞，所以前面需要用副詞修飾。故填extremely。

【6】

考查冠詞。句意：這部紀(jì)錄片不是很容易觀看。watch作為可數(shù)名詞，文中以單數(shù)形式出現(xiàn)，也就是說前面需要有冠詞。但這里并不是特指哪一次觀看，所以需要用不定冠詞。前面修飾的形容詞open又是以元音音素開頭。故填an。

【7】

考查介詞。句意：為了幫助理解杜甫在文學(xué)上的巨大成就，紀(jì)錄片里面將其與莎士比亞做了對比。我們用be compared to這一搭配來表示被比較。故填to。

【8】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：此外，該節(jié)目還邀請了在指環(huán)王中扮演甘道夫的邁凱倫來朗誦了翻譯成英文的15首杜甫詩歌。邀請某人做某事我們用到invite sb. to do sth.這一結(jié)構(gòu)。故填to read。

【9】

考查副詞比較級。句意：這樣能更好的讓外國讀者理解杜甫詩歌的獨(dú)特之處。通過這個紀(jì)錄片的介紹，觀眾們要比沒有觀看這部紀(jì)錄片時更能理解杜甫詩歌的特別之處。所以這里有一個比較的含義在這里。故填better。

【10】

考查非謂語動詞。句意：紀(jì)錄片在某種程度上向世界展示了中國傳統(tǒng)文學(xué)的魅力，激發(fā)了人們學(xué)習(xí)中國唐詩的欲望。這句話中已經(jīng)有了謂語動詞is displaying，所以fuel點(diǎn)燃這一動詞就要以非謂語的形式出現(xiàn)。而fuel和它的邏輯主語紀(jì)錄片又是主動關(guān)系。故填fueling。

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