【題目】語法填空
Where a person lives maythe kind of hobby he takes . A student who lives near a famous battlefield may becomeby history. He may join a group thatthe Civil War or Revolutionary War as a.
In Britain and the USA, the managing directors or of big companies are often accused being 'fat cats', i.e. bosses salaries are often twenty-five times more than the company's lowest-paid workers. When times are hard and workers areoff, they receive very little.directors, on the other hand, get big golden handshakes.
【答案】influence;up;fascinated;studies;hobby;presidents;of;whose;laid;Departing
【解析】本文是一篇議論文,第一段講述一個人的住所可能會影響他喜歡的愛好。第二段介紹英國和美國大公司的總經(jīng)理工資較高,工人們無法相比。
(1)e考查動詞。此處指一個人住在哪可能會影響他喜歡的愛好。may后用動詞原形,表示“影響”,故填influence。
(2)考查固定短語。take up hobby固定短語“從事,培養(yǎng)愛好”,故填up。
(3)考查形容詞。系動詞后用形容詞作表語,指對歷史著迷。故填“著迷的”fascinated。
(4)考查主謂一致。定語從句中that指代主語a group,是第三人稱單數(shù),所以動詞也用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,指研究戰(zhàn)爭,故填studies。
(5)考查名詞。與上文“the kind of hobby”一致,此處指作為一種愛好,故填hobby。
(6)考查名詞。此處managing directors和presidents都指大公司的總經(jīng)理,故填residents。
(7)考查介詞。accuse sb. of sth.固定短語“因某事指責(zé)某人”,故填of。
(8)考查定語從句。 salaries are often twenty-five times more than the company's lowest-paid workers.是一個限制性定語從句,修飾先行詞bosses,在從句中作定語,修飾salaries,故填whose。
(9)考查語態(tài)。lay off固定短語,“休息,停止工作”。指如果工人們休息,得到的報酬就更少。此處是被動語態(tài),故填過去分詞laid。
(10)考查形容詞。此處修飾directors,指離職的董事們,故填Departing.
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