20.Every November 21 is World Hello Day,(61)whenpeople say hello to each other to express friendliness and love.World Hello Day (62)was founded(found) in 1973 by Brian and Michael McCormack,in response (回應(yīng)) to the conflict (沖突) between Egypt and Israel.They sent a large number of letters on (63)theimportance of communication to world leaders and (64)celebrities(celebrity) to advocate(倡議) setting (65)upWorld Hello Day.The first World Hello Day was celebrated on Nov.21,1973.
Originally,people around the world took World Hello Day as a (66)valuable(value) opportunity to encourage world leaders to use communication rather than force(武力) to settle conflicts.(67)Later(late),ordinary people started (68)to greet(greet) each other on that day to express (69)their(they) love for other people and world peace.
Now,World Hello Day is observed by people in 180 countries.Why not greet your parents and friends (70)witha warm hello and a bright smile on this holiday?

分析 文章介紹了世界問候日.這個(gè)節(jié)日的設(shè)立一開始是為了避免沖突,后來被普通百姓所認(rèn)可,表達(dá)了人們對(duì)別人的愛和對(duì)世界和平的期盼.

解答 答案:61.when;考查連詞.句中people say hello to each other to express friendliness and love修飾前面的World Hello Day,是一個(gè)非限制性定語從句;從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整,先行詞World Hello Day表示時(shí)間,要用when來引導(dǎo).   
62.was founded;考查語態(tài).句中found與主語World Hello Day構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,要用被動(dòng)語態(tài);句意表達(dá)的是世界問候日始建于1973年.  
63.the;考查冠詞.句意表達(dá)的是特指交流的重要性,要用定冠詞來限定.  
64.celebrities;考查名詞.句意表達(dá)的是世界各地的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人和社會(huì)名流,是復(fù)數(shù)含義,要用名詞復(fù)數(shù)來構(gòu)成.   
65.up;考查動(dòng)詞搭配.set up建立,固定短語,相當(dāng)于前面的found.
66.valuable;考查形容詞.句中value修飾名詞opportunity,要用形容詞形式.  
67.Later;考查副詞.句中有逗號(hào)分隔,且句意表達(dá)的是后來,要用副詞later來構(gòu)成.     
68.to greet;考查動(dòng)詞搭配.start to do sth開始做某事.     
69.their;考查代詞.句中they修飾名詞love,要用對(duì)應(yīng)的形容詞性物主代詞.  
70.with;考查介詞.句意表達(dá)的是在世界問候日,我們何不用溫暖的問候和燦爛的笑容來迎接父母和朋友呢;with用…,在句中作方式狀語.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 語法填空題是考查學(xué)生的語言運(yùn)用能力.解題時(shí),要在理解文章的基礎(chǔ)上,靈活運(yùn)用語法知識(shí),如詞性,時(shí)態(tài),名詞單復(fù)數(shù),連接詞,代詞,冠詞等判斷空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語境.

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