【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

How to Teach a Child Respect

As a child grows out of being an infant（嬰兒）and begins to notice and react to the world around them, you may find yourself wondering how you possibly pass all of the things that they need to become a responsible, respectful adult. 【1】 A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others in kind, but learns to respect himself as well.

Instructions

★ Show your child respect. This is perhaps the best way to teach your child how to respect others. Listen to your child by giving her your full attention and she will learn to listen to you, understanding how important this is in relationships.

★ 【2】 The more you say “please” and “thank you” to your child, the more likely he will learn to use them with you and others. Politeness then becomes a normal part of any conversation.

★ Agree to disagree. 【3】 Explain your decision so that she will understand your reasoning and expect respectful responses. Disagreeing with you doesn’t equate to disobedience.

★ Control your impulse to overreact. When a situation arises between you and your child that requires calmness, keep in mind that you are supposed to be modeling correct behavior. 【4】

★ Praise, praise, praise! So much is focused on what a child does wrong and how to correct it that the accomplishments are not celebrated enough. 【5】

A．Teach your child manners by using polite requests and responses.

B．Try to rememberthat a child won’t always agree with you.

C．Respect is necessary for a meaningful and successful life.

D．If he sees you lose your temper, he is more likely to respond that way in future.

E．A child may act like he pleases, but will respect being given limits.

F．When you see your child exhibit respectful behavior, make sure he knows just how proud you are of him.

G．Signs such as sudden poor performance in school, behaviors like fears and threats accompany behavior problems in children.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】A

【3】B

【4】D

【5】F

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述的是如何教育我們的孩子學會尊敬他人，給出了一些具體的建議

【1】C 根據(jù)前句中提到become a responsible, respectful adult.及橫線后提到A child who learns to respect all he meets not only receives respect from others in kind說明這里討論的都是尊敬在生活中的重要作用，故選故C項符合上下文

【2】A根據(jù)下句The more you say “please” and “thank you”可知這里的“please” and “thank you”都是一些禮貌的表示尊敬的用語。故A符合上下文

【3】B 本段的標題是Agree to disagree.也就是說要學會接受孩子的反對。B項內(nèi)容“孩子不會總是同意你的意見”與之吻合。

【4】D根據(jù)前句keep in mind that you are supposed to be modelling correct behaviour可知你的一些好的行為也許會被模仿，那么D項“如果我們發(fā)脾氣，孩子看見了，他們以后也會模仿這樣的行為”。符合上下文。

【5】F本段的中心思想是Praise, praise, praise!也就是說要表揚孩子的優(yōu)秀之處，F(xiàn)項中告訴孩子為他們感到自豪是符合上下文的。

考點 ：教育類閱讀。

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