【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

請(qǐng)改正下面短文中的錯(cuò)誤。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞；

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(xiàn)（＼）劃掉；

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫(huà)一橫線(xiàn)，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

I love camping. It is my favoritest way to spend the summer vacation. Last year, my family and I went camping in the countryside. It was one of the most excited experiences I had never had. We slept in a tent and went on a long walk every day. We cook over a fire and the food always tasted wonderfully. For a whole week, I saw lovely mountain views or breathed fresh air. At night, I heard the gentle wind blowing in the tree, and I felt so peaceful. It doesn’t cost many to camp, and what I believe it’s the best way to get close nature and enjoy its beauty.

【答案】

【1】favoritest → favorite

【2】excited → exciting

【3】never → ever

【4】cook → cooked

【5】wonderfully → wonderful

【6】or → and

【7】tree → trees

【8】many → much

【9】去掉what

【10】close后面加to

【解析】

試題分析：通過(guò)閱讀修改此短文，考查學(xué)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法的應(yīng)用，包括連詞，冠詞，動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)，形容詞和副詞的區(qū)別，名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)問(wèn)題等。

【1】favoritest → favorite 考查形容詞的用法。favorite的意思是：最喜歡的，沒(méi)有最高級(jí)形式。

【2】excited → exciting 考查形容詞的區(qū)別。excited用來(lái)修飾人，exciting 用來(lái)修飾物。

【3】never → ever 考查副詞。我曾經(jīng)歷過(guò)的，用ever， never從不。所以never → ever。

【4】cook → cooked 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)一致性。全文講的是過(guò)去的事，所以用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式cooked。

【5】wonderfully → wonderful 考查形容詞的用法。這里用形容詞wonderful作系動(dòng)詞taste的表語(yǔ)。

【6】or → and 考查連詞�？�(saw) 和呼吸 (breathed) 是并列關(guān)系，而不是選擇故選，所以用and。

【7】tree → trees考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。這里應(yīng)該是復(fù)數(shù)形式trees，在樹(shù)林中。

【8】many → much 考查代詞的區(qū)別。這里是指花費(fèi)的錢(qián)，money是不可數(shù)名詞，用much代替。 many代指可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)。

【9】去掉what 考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。I believe是主句，what沒(méi)有作用，所以去掉what。

【10】close后面加to 考查固定搭配。get close to 接近。

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