【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文,文中共有10處錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1)每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2)只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Nowadays more and more Chinese go to work with bicycle, leaving their cars at home. Why are so many people riding bicycles to work? They have different reason for it.
First, bicycles do not use up any fuel. Therefore, they cost less than other means of transport. Besides, bicycles do not need many space on the road, and it is easily to find a place for it. And everybody knows that riding a bicycle is healthy sport.
When people drive their cars to work or shop, they lost the chance to exercise, but the waste gas from the cars will pollute the air. And moreover, people feel annoying when looking for a parking lot in the busy city center. So I prefer riding a bicycle to drive a car.
We are looking forward to a cleaner and better environment by changing our life style.
【答案】①with→by; ②reason→reasons; ③去掉up ; ④many→much; ⑤easily→easy ; ⑥healthy前加a; ⑦lost→lose; ⑧but→and ; ⑨annoying→annoyed; ⑩drive→driving
【解析】本文為議論文;講述的是現(xiàn)在越來越多的人騎自行車去上班或購物的原因。
① 考查介詞。句意:現(xiàn)在越來越多的中國人騎自行車去上班,把轎車 留在家里。根據(jù)句意和后面的bicycle前無冠詞可知此處應(yīng)用介詞by,構(gòu)成“by+交通工具”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“乘 坐某種交通工具”。因此with 改為by。
②考查名詞。根據(jù)different可知reason應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,因此reason 改為reasons。
③考查動詞和動詞短語。句意:首先,自行車不使用任何燃料。根據(jù) 句意可知此處表示“使用”而不是“用光”,故去掉up。
④考查形容詞。space為不可數(shù)名詞,應(yīng)用much修飾表示“許多”。因此many改為much。
⑤考查副詞。此處it為形式主語,真正主語為后面的不定式 短語to find a place for them,故應(yīng)用形容詞easy作表語。因此easily 改為easy。
⑥考查冠詞。句意:每個人都知道騎自行車是一項健康的運 動。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。因此healthy前加a。
⑦考查時態(tài)。句意:當人們開車去上班或購物時,他們失去了鍛 煉的機會,而且汽車排出的廢氣會污染空氣。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時表示現(xiàn)在的客觀事實, 故改為lose。因此lost改為lose。
⑧考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用and表示并列。因此but 改為and。
⑨考查形容詞。句意:另外,當人們在繁忙的市中心尋 找停車場時會感到很惱火。annoying“令人惱怒的,令人惱火的”;annoyed“感到惱怒的,感到惱火的”。根 據(jù)句意可知此處應(yīng)用annoyed,因此annoying改為annoyed。
⑩考查非謂語動詞。句意:因此,與開車比起來,我更 喜歡騎自行車。根據(jù)句意結(jié)合prefer的用法可知此處應(yīng)用driving構(gòu)成prefer doing to doing(與……比 起來更喜歡……)結(jié)構(gòu)。因此drive 改為driving。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Life doesn’t always turn out the way we’d like. When situations take an unfavorable turn, we become upset, frustrated, or angry. When others don’t agree with us, or act in a manner we find disturbing, anger is a typical response. With the exception of a few extreme circumstances an angry reaction rarely improves the situation or helps us change our mind. Thoughtful consideration of what feelings and reaction are most helpful actually restores our real power, so consider the following alternatives to anger.
Compassion, consisting of both understanding and empathy, can be a perfect solution to anger. Each person has a right to live life according to their beliefs, dreams, needs, etc. If someone is acting improperly or not living up to our ideals, we need to remove the “shoulds” and remind ourselves that it is a necessary part of their life’s journey. Choosing this alternative response softens one’s heart and prevents anger from arising.
Humor is another powerful tool for lessening anger. We take life and personal offense far too seriously. After all, their behavior is a reflection of their internal environment and has nothing at all to do with us and it is in reality relatively unimportant. Humor puts any serious situation into its proper places. It acts as a protective barrier to emotional pain as we recognize that what is happening has nothing at all to do with us.
So when others behave badly, forgive them for their bad behaviors rather than judge them in your heart. When life hands us the exact opposite of what we requested, make light of it, After all, this life is only temporary so why get so bent out of shape when it isn’t in line with your ideals? Rain on your wedding day? Break oat the umbrellas and boots and dance in the puddles!
【1】What can we infer from the first paragraph?
A. Anger makes a person more powerful.
B. All the people get annoyed easily.
C. Anger often does no good to the situation.
D. Anger can do something good in most cases.
【2】How should we respond to others’ misbehavior according to the second paragraph?
A. Criticize it sharply. B. Complain about it.
C. Leave it as it is. D. Understand and accept it.
【3】What does the underlined phrase mean in the last paragraph?
A. Dull. B. Angry.
C. Delighted. D. Gifted.
【4】What’s the best title of the passage?
A. Alternative Responses to Anger.
B. The Bad Effects of Anger.
C. The Causes of Frequent Anger.
D. The Risk of Getting Angry.
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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1).每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2).只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
On December 10th last year, we paid a visit of a high-tech agricultural garden. It took us one and a half hour to get there. The natural environment there was very pleased, and we could breathe fresh air. The intelligent glass greenhouse, where many kinds of fruits and vegetables were growing there, was really amazing. Though it was very cold outside, the greenhouse controlling by a computer could provide a proper temperature. That was also very interesting to be surrounded with different plants. We could see so many colorful fruits and vegetables in the greenhouse where all of us have never seen before. Luckily, we allowed to taste some of the fruits and vegetables. We really had the good time and learned a lot from the visit.
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【題目】A toy animal might not mailer much to the average person. 【1】 for a child, it could mean the world. When 10-year-old Leon Ashworth’s mom couldn’t afford 【2】 (buy) him a toy panda he badly wanted, he wrote a pitiful note on the toy’s box begging other 【3】(shopper) not to buy it. What happened next 【4】 (be) so heartwarming that it would melt you.
The boy, Leon Ashworth,【5】 lives in Liverpool, England with his mom, first saw his beloved “Pandy” at an Asda supermarket. Though he was willing to wait with 【6】 (patient) until his mom 【7】 (pay) on June 15th, the store’s staff decided to do something extremely thoughtful after they noticed Leon’s note. They decided to buy it for him.
In search 【8】 the young author, whom they didn’t know at the time, they posted the note on Facebook and eventually attracted the attention of Debbie Ashworth, who immediately recognized her son’s handwriting. The Asda crew invited the mom and her son back to the store, and had a wonderful surprise for them. “This is 【9】 best day of my life,” Leon said to his mom 【10】 (excite).
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】單詞拼寫(用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空)
(1)I got to the airport early to be ready for the first (fly).
(2)The old man died (peace) in his sleep.
(3)I(amaze) by the progress you've made.
(4)I broke my arm playing basketball but(fortune) it's fine now.
(5)She proved equal to(support) the family on her own.
(6)He raised a lot of money to promote the medical research into back (injure).
(7)We will make our decision and contact the people(involve).
(8)With the building(毀壞), only ashes were left.
(9)The Mid-Autumn Festival(慶祝) by the Chinese all over the world.
(10)She said goodbye to us, (揮手) her hands from the window of the train.
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【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1).每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2).只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
My name is Li Hua, and I was the passenger on Flight HZH9211 of your airline, returned from abroad on August 2nd, 2015. Unfortunate, I found that my suitcase got lost when I arrived at the airport. I am therefore writing to ask your help in finding my suitcase.
The suitcase is a yellow one, 80cm long, 40cm wide or 25cm thick, with my name tag on the back. It contain many important personal files and some scientific materials. There are also some presents that I bought them for my family members and friends. It will be a great disappointment to me if I can't find it.
I would greatly appreciate it if you could help find mine lost suitcase. I'm looking forward to hear from you soon.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。
Having a roommate can be one of the best experiences in college or, easily, one of the worst.Follow these tips to avoid the common mistakes that turn good roommate relations bad.
Talk things out.
Communication is key. If something happens, sit down with your roommate and have a face-to-face conversation. I've seen roommate relations fall apart because something happens and, instead of talking to each other, the two start complaining about their roommates behind their backs.
Don't expect to be best friends.
Some roommates become the best of friends, and some don't. Don't put pressure (壓力) on yourself or your roommate, especially when you first meet. And if your roommate doesn't end up being your best friend, don't worry.
Ask before you take.
This applies (適用) to food, clothes and anything else. If you want to keep a relation going, show your roommate that you have respect for what is his or hers by asking first. Clean up.
This should do without saying. Don't be lazy. Or, at least, don't bury your roommate in your clothes and garbage. But being considerate with where you put your things will help you avoid conflict.
A. This creates nothing but terrible situations and unhappiness.
B. Even if you both agree to share everything, you should still ask.
C. So you need to think twice before you help your roommates out.
D. Sometime you get stuck with someone who has tons of bad energy.
E. You don't have all the time to clean your room and keep it organized.
F. It all starts with you to have a good relation with your roommate.
G. Remember, you're trying to make a new friend, not to frighten your roommate away.
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科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】Even if you don’t have to work, eat or sleep, you won’t be able to get through all infermation on blogs and social networks. The problem we face is that much of this information seems very interesting at first glance. Actually, much of the information is unimportant, disposable and it distracts(分心)us from more meaningful pursuits. Worse still, when we spend lots of time consuming information from our social media streams, we may find it hard to concentrate on what we’re doing and we have a tendency to forget what we have consumed anyway.
A new study from Sweden’s KTH Royal Institute of Technology has found that too much social media exposure actually reduces your ability to process information and depletes your short-term working memory.
Our working memory plays a critical role in our capacity to filter information and remember what is valuable but it is not a limitless resource. Erik Fransén, a professor in Computer Science at KTH and the leader of this new study on social media overload says this can explain why our capacity for processing information begins to fail when we attempt to stuff more information in the working memory.
In fact, when you try to process the information like speech or video, you are going to need partly the same system of working memory, so you are reducing your own working memory capacity. And when you try to store many things in your working in your working memory, you get less good at processing information.
It is the periods of downtime of your brain—preferably disconnected from the distractions of your computer or smartphone—that are needed for memory consolidation and transferring important information to your exposure to new information. Besides, you can empty your mind of thoughts quickly to relax completely, go for a short walk or spend s few minutes listening to music. This will help you improve your capacity to process information and increase your productivity.
【1】What can we learn abut social media overload from Paragraph 1?
A. It distracts our atention.
B. It is beneficial to us.
C. It brings us whatever we want.
D. It keeps us informed of everything.
【2】Why does your capacity for processing information begin fall sometimes?
A. Much of the information is unimportant.
B. You don’t make the most of your brain.
C. You’re less good at processing information.
D. Your working memory is a limited source.
【3】What does the underline word “downtime” in the last paragraph probably mean?
A. Support.
B. Relaxation.
C. Increase.
D. Loss.
【4】Which is recommended to relax your brain?
A. Listening to music for a while.
B. Thinking over things carefully.
C. Taking enough physical exercise.
D. Focusing more on the present.
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【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳答案。
He met her at a party. She was outstanding; many guys were after her, but nobody paid any attention to him. After the party, he invited her for coffee. She was surprised, so as not to appear rude, she went along.
As they sat in a nice coffee shop, he was too nervous to say anything and she felt uncomfortable. Suddenly, he asked the waiter, “Could you please give me some salt? I'd like to put it in my coffee."
They stared at him. He turned red, but when the salt came, he put it in his coffee and drank. Curious, she asked, "Why salt with coffee?" He explained, "When I was a little boy, I lived near the sea. I liked playing on the sea. I could feel it salty, like salty coffee. Now every time I drink it, I think of my childhood and my hometown. I miss it and my parents, who are still there."
She was deeply moved. A man who can admit that he's homesick must love his home and care about his family. He must be responsible. She talked too, about her faraway hometown, her childhood, her family. That was the start to their love story.
They continued to date. She found that he met all her requirements. He was tolerant, kind, warm and careful. And to think she would have missed the catch if not for the salty coffee! So they married and lived happily together. And every time she made coffee for him, she put in some salt, the way he liked it.
After 40 years, he passed away and left her a letter which said:
My dearest, please forgive my life-long lie. Remember the first time we dated? I was so nervous that I asked for salt instead of sugar. It was hard for me to ask for a change, so I just went ahead. I never thought that we would hit it off. Many times, I tried to tell you the truth, but I was afraid that it would ruin everything. Sweetheart, I don't exactly like salty coffee. But as it mattered so much to you, I've learnt to enjoy it. Having you with me was my greatest happiness. If I could live a second time, I hope we can be together again, even if it means that I have to drink salty coffee for the rest of my life.
(1)She accepted his invitation for coffee because ________.
A.she fell in love with him
B.she didn't want to be impolite
C.no one paid attention to him
D.no one else was interested in her
(2)Why the man asked for some salt was because ________.
A.salty coffee made him miss his parents.
B.he want to catch the attention of the lady
C.he was so nervous that he made a mistake
D.he was telling a lie on purpose
(3)What might be the women's feeling after she read the letter?
A.moved
B.cheated
C.hurt
D.angry
(4)The best title for the passage might be ________.
A.A Life-long Lie
B.Salty Coffee
C.A Mistake for Love
D.A Homesick Man
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