【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
3. 改錯(cuò)格式錯(cuò)誤不給分。
Nowadays more and more parents paid great attention to which school their children should be sent. The more famous the school is, the great desire the parents have it to send their children there. This also gives the school authorities great pressures on meeting the need of academic levels. On the one hand, the school wants very much to maintain it's popularity of high academic achievements, when on the other hand, they have to face the reality of the differences in their pupils. In this case, some schools choose to stream our pupils into different types according to their grades. And most schools still teach students in a traditional way, mixed-ability teaching methods, what has aroused some interest in education researchers.
【答案】
【解析】第一處:paid改為pay。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此句應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),且主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù),故把paid改為pay。
第二處:sent后加to。語(yǔ)境表示,父母很關(guān)注他們的孩子應(yīng)該被送到哪個(gè)學(xué)校。 send sb. to “把某人送到……”是固定搭配,故填to。
第三處:great改為greater。語(yǔ)境表示,這個(gè)學(xué)校越有名,父母把他們的孩子送到那兒的欲望就更大,故填greater。
第四處:去掉have和to中間的it。have desire to do sth. “有做某事的欲望”,have的賓語(yǔ)為desire,故把it去掉。
第五處:pressures改為pressure。pressure“壓力”為不可數(shù)名詞,故把pressures改為pressure。
第六處:it’s改為its。語(yǔ)境表示,一方面,學(xué)校非常想維持它的聲望。its“它的”為形容詞性物主代詞,限定名詞popularity。故把it’s改為its。
第七處:when改為while。語(yǔ)境表示,然而另一方面,它們必須面對(duì)學(xué)生之間有差異這個(gè)現(xiàn)實(shí)。故把when改為while。
第八處:our改為their。語(yǔ)境表示,一些學(xué)校選擇將他們的學(xué)生按分?jǐn)?shù)編班。故把our改為their。
第九處:And改為But。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故把And改為But。
第十處:what改為which。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及逗號(hào)可知,此處為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為methods,指物,且從句缺少主語(yǔ),用which引導(dǎo)。
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增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
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