【題目】短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2. 只充許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Uncle Lee is my neighbor. He can’t see things well because his bad eyesight, but he doesn’t go out very often. Last Friday he had an important letter to post to, so Uncle Lee had to go out himself. He was walking in the street while suddenly the strong wind came up and blew his black hat off his head. The hats rolled and flew, and Uncle Lee had to running after it. Just then a woman in front of him shout at him, “What are you doing?” “Trying to catch my hat,” answered Uncle Lee. “What? Your hat?” cried out the woman angry. “Can’t you see that it is our black pet dog?”
【答案】
【1】because后加of
【2】but--so
【3】去掉to
【4】while -- when
【5】the strong wind -- a strong wind
【6】hats --hat
【7】running --run
【8】shout—shouted
【9】angry—angrily
【10】our—my
【解析】
試題分析:Uncle Lee視力不好,一次外出把別人的黑色寵物狗當(dāng)成自己的黑帽子去追。
【1】because后加of.考查連詞。because后面加句子,because of加詞或短語(yǔ)。此處是詞要用because of,故because后加of.
【2】but—so.考查連詞。此處指因?yàn)樗暳Σ缓盟圆唤?jīng)常外出,前后句是因果關(guān)系不是轉(zhuǎn)折,故but—so.
【3】去掉to.考查及物動(dòng)詞。句中post是及物動(dòng)詞,后面直接加賓語(yǔ)an important letter,不用介詞。故去掉to.
【4】while – when.考查連詞。表示“當(dāng)…時(shí)候”,while 后加延續(xù)動(dòng)詞,常用進(jìn)行時(shí); when后加非延續(xù)系動(dòng)詞,常用過(guò)去時(shí)。此處是動(dòng)詞came,故while – when.
【5】the strong wind -- a strong wind.考查冠詞。此處指一陣大風(fēng),是第一次提到要用a,故the strong wind -- a strong wind.
【6】hats –hat.考查名詞。上句提到his black hat是單數(shù),根據(jù)常識(shí)也可知,故hats –hat.
【7】running –run.考查動(dòng)詞形式。have to do sth.“不得不做某事”,動(dòng)詞用原形。故running –run.
【8】shout—shouted.考查時(shí)態(tài)。講述的故事發(fā)生在過(guò)去,用的是過(guò)去時(shí),此處也用過(guò)去時(shí),故shout—shouted.
【9】angry—angrily.考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞cried用副詞,指生氣地喊叫。故angry—angrily.
【10】our—my.考查代詞。句意:你沒(méi)看見(jiàn)那是我的黑色寵物狗嗎?指那個(gè)婦女的寵物狗。故our—my.
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