【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(/\),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分

3、答案寫在答題卡上

I’m glad that I have made great progresses in my English before I became a senior high school student. When I started senior English, I found it much more difficult than which I learned in junior school and I almost lost the heart. Later, I realized the importance of English, but I got up early every morning, recited English words, listening to English tapes and did lots of exercise. I also asked his English teacher and classmates for better ways learn English. Now, my English has improved great. And I’m getting more and more interesting in learning it.

【答案】

【1】progressesprogress

【2】beforesince

【3】whichwhat

【4】lost the heart

【5】butso

【6】listeninglistened

【7】hismy

【8】在ways和learn之間加to

【9】greatgreatly

【10】interestinginterested

【解析】

試題分析:文章介紹自己在高中階段是如何提高英語(yǔ)的。

【1】progressesprogress progress是不可數(shù)名詞,故把progresses改為progress。

【2】beforesince 句意:自從我是一名高中學(xué)生,我的英語(yǔ)取得了很大的進(jìn)步。再根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)的搭配,可知把before改為since。

【3】whichwhat 句意:比我在初中學(xué)的更難。learned后面缺少賓語(yǔ),沒有范圍,故把which改為what。

【4】lost the heart 固定詞組:lose heart喪失信心。故去掉the

【5】butso 句意:我意識(shí)到英語(yǔ)的重要性,所以每天早上早起。故把but改為so。

【6】listeninglistened 根據(jù)句意可知,此處listen與did是并列謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,故把listening改為listened。

【7】hismy 句意:我也問我的英語(yǔ)老師。故把his---my。

【8】在ways和learn之間加to the way to do sth.做某事的方式,此處是動(dòng)詞不定式作后置定語(yǔ),故在ways和learn之間加to。

【9】greatgreatly 副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,故把great改為greatly。

【10】interestinginterested 句意:我越來(lái)越對(duì)學(xué)英語(yǔ)感興趣。故把interesting表示有趣的,形容事物;而interested表示感興趣的,形容人,故把interesting改為interested

【名師點(diǎn)撥】

lose構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)

lose heart喪失信心;lose track失去聯(lián)系;lose touch with sb.和某人失去聯(lián)系;lose weight減肥;lose oneself迷失;lose oneself in沉迷于;lose interest不再感興趣; lose color變蒼白;lose face丟臉;lose control失去控制;lose time延誤時(shí)間。

溫馨提示:lost/missing丟失的;loss損失(名詞),at a loss不知所措。

【知識(shí)拓展】

1.Since自從……以來(lái)(可做介詞和連詞),和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)連用。

He has lived here since he came. 自從他來(lái)到這里,就一直在這里住著。

2.It is /has been+一段時(shí)間+since 主語(yǔ)+一般過去時(shí)態(tài)+其他。自從做某事有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。

在這個(gè)句型中如果從句的動(dòng)作是終止性動(dòng)詞,則表示從動(dòng)作開始到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了;如果從句的動(dòng)作是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,則表示從動(dòng)作結(jié)束到現(xiàn)在多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了。It is three years since he joined (終止性動(dòng)詞)the army.他參軍有三年了;It is five years since he lived(持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞)here.他離開這有五年了。

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