【題目】在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式（不多于3個單詞）。

【1】Therefore,many students like him in Australia had parttime jobs ________ (earn) a living and save enough money for travelling.

【2】The event will also be broadcast live, _______ (offer) visitors choice between three camera angles.

【3】________ (tell)stories of people that you know or ancestors whose stories you know is a powerful way to help young people feel a connection to those who came before them.

【4】Yan'an,a city _________ (locate) in northern Shaanxi Province，has seen great progress in its tourism industry over the past few years.

【5】Traditionally,water would be collected and poured only on family members as a symbolic way_______ (ensure) good luck in the coming year.

【6】After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.

【7】Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as sales skills.

【8】Festivals and celebrations of all kinds _________ (hold) everywhere since ancient times.Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather.

【9】For some reason I _________ (stay) with relatives currently, and in their living room sits a piano which is my favourite musical instrument.

【10】The first practical cooling system for use in industry _________ (invent) by Willis Carrier in New York,the USA.

【答案】

【1】to earn

【2】offering

【3】Telling

【4】located

【5】to ensure

【6】who

【7】where

【8】have been held

【9】am staying

【10】was invented

【解析】

【1】考查非謂語動詞。句意：因此，許多像他一樣的學(xué)生在澳大利亞做兼職來謀生和攢錢旅行。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知earn在句中作非謂語動詞，且此處表目的應(yīng)用動詞不定式。故填to earn。

【2】考查非謂語動詞。句意：活動還將進行現(xiàn)場直播，為游客提供三種拍攝角度的選擇。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知offer在句中做非謂語動詞，與邏輯主語broadcast live構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞。故填offering。

【3】考查非謂語動詞。句意：講述你認識的人的故事，或者你了解的祖先的故事，是幫助年輕人與前輩建立聯(lián)系的有力方式。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知本句中缺少主語，應(yīng)用動名詞短語作主語，故填Telling。

【4】考查非謂語動詞。句意：延安，一個位于陜西省北部的城市，在過去的幾年里，它的旅游業(yè)有了很大的發(fā)展。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知locate在句中作非謂語動詞，與邏輯主語city構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞。故填located。

【5】考查非謂語動詞。句意：傳統(tǒng)上，人們只會將水收集起來澆在家人身上，作為確保來年好運的象征性方式。名詞way后跟不定式做后置定語，a way to do sth.表示“做某事的方式”，故填to ensure。

【6】考查定語從句。句意：洪水過后，該地區(qū)的人們飽受苦難，急需干凈的水、藥品和避難所。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞people，且先行詞在從句中做主語，指人，故應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who。故填who。

【7】考查定語從句。句意：銷售總監(jiān)是一個需要溝通能力和銷售技巧同樣重要的職位。本句為定語從句修飾先行詞position，且先行詞在從句中做地點狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞where。故填where。

【8】考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：自古以來，各地都有各種各樣的節(jié)日和慶�；顒印４蠖鄶�(shù)古老的節(jié)日都會慶祝寒冷天氣的結(jié)束。本句中主語與謂語動詞構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，且根據(jù)后文since ancient times.可知表示過去發(fā)生的動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，主語為Festivals and celebrations of all kinds，助動詞應(yīng)用have。故填have been held。

【9】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：由于某種原因，我現(xiàn)在住在親戚家里，他們的客廳里有一架鋼琴，這是我最喜歡的樂器。根據(jù)后文currently可知強調(diào)目前此時此刻的狀態(tài)應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進行時，主語為I，謂語動詞用am。故填am staying。

【10】考查動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：第一個實用的工業(yè)冷卻系統(tǒng)是由美國紐約的Willis Carrier發(fā)明的。此處描述過去發(fā)生的事情應(yīng)用一般過去時，主語為The first practical cooling system，與謂語動詞invent為被動關(guān)系，所以本句為一般過去時的被動語態(tài)。故填was invented。

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