Question

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

China and Western country may have different cultural beliefs about certain animals. But when it comes to pigs, we somehow reach an agreement that pigs are lazy, ugly, stupidly and shameless. Neither of these words describing pigs are exactly positive. Moreover, the truth is what pigs have some good qualities. And there’s probably no good time to clear their names than now, with the arrival of the Year of the Pig on Chinese Spring Festival, which fell February 5 this year. According to a paper publishing in 2017, pigs can tell between those who treat them well or those who don’t. Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep it in mind-their intelligence, cuteness and patience.

Answer 1

【答案】1. country→countries

2. stupidly→stupid

3. Neither→None

4. Moreover→However

5. what→that

6. good→better

7. February前面加on

8. publishing→published

9. or→and

10. it去掉

【解析】

這是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文以豬為例講述中國(guó)和西方國(guó)家對(duì)某些動(dòng)物可能有不同的文化信仰，但對(duì)豬的看法是一致的。中國(guó)農(nóng)歷豬年是為它們正名的最佳時(shí)機(jī)。

1.考查名詞的數(shù)。country為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)上文China and Western可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)泛指國(guó)家。故country改為countries。

2.考查形容詞。此處作表語(yǔ)應(yīng)用形容詞stupid，表示“愚蠢的”。故stupidly改為stupid。

3.考查代詞。句意：這些描述豬的詞沒有一個(gè)是正面的。neither是否定兩者，none否定三者或以上。此處上文描述豬的詞語(yǔ)不止兩個(gè)，故應(yīng)用none。故Neither改為None。

4.考查副詞。句意：然而，事實(shí)是豬有一些好的品質(zhì)。結(jié)合句意前后句意是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用however。故Moreover改為However。

5.考查連接詞。此處為表語(yǔ)從句，從句中不缺少成分，故應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。故what改為that。

6.考查比較級(jí)。句意：現(xiàn)在可能是為他們正名的最佳時(shí)機(jī)，因?yàn)榻衲?/span>2月5日中國(guó)將迎來(lái)農(nóng)歷豬年。根據(jù)后面有than，可知應(yīng)用比較級(jí)。故good改為better。

7.考查介詞。介詞on后接具體日期。本句接February 5 this year. 故February前面加on。

8.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知publish在句中作非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，且與邏輯主語(yǔ)paper是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。故publishing改為published。

9.考查連詞。句意：根據(jù)2017年發(fā)表的一篇論文，豬可以區(qū)分善待它們的人和不善待它們的人。前后詞之間是并列關(guān)系，故應(yīng)用and連接。故or改為and。

10.考查固定短語(yǔ)。根據(jù)短語(yǔ)keep in mind表示“記住”。故it去掉。