【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

How to be a good roommate

Roommate horror stories are pretty popular topics of conversation at school. Follow a few simple tips to ensure you’re not the awful roommate everyone’s talking about.

Respect each other

First and foremost, you need to respect your roommate.

●【1】 If your roommate is sleeping, keep the noise and light levels down. If your roommate is studying, don’t have loud conversations in the same room. If in doubt, ask yourself whether you would be annoyed if your roommate didn’t do the above things for you.

●Keep it clean. 【2】 . Hair in the shower or bathrooms littered with magazines or dirty clothes. Respect means keeping your side of the room clean. And hopefully, if your roommate sees you keeping your side clean，he will keep his side clean.

●Keep your hands off their stuff. 【3】 . If you really need to borrow something of theirs, always ask before you do. If they say no, don’t get angry. Some people just don’t like other people using their stuff.

Set basic rules

You and your roommate should establish some basic rules. For instance, I really don’t like it while I am studying. 【4】 I’d rather be writing my paper than listening to you tell your best friend about your weekend. So discuss that with your roommate. Make a compromise（折中方案）, but the tie should go to the person studying. Another example is to discuss cleaning duties. Dividing cleaning duties will make your room cleaner and it will help ease roommate tensions. 【5】

A. It is amazing how people don’t understand what it means to be considerate.

B. Taking out the trash and tidying the room are just a few things to consider.

C. I have heard many horror stories about dirty roommates.

D. I’m not good at doing several things at the same time.

E. Don’t use your roommate’s items (物品) without asking.

F. Talk on the phone.

G. Be considerate.

【答案】

【1】G

【2】C

【3】E

【4】D

【5】B

【解析】

試題分析: 如何成為一個(gè)好舍友。建議如下：相互尊敬表現(xiàn)在1.要體貼；2.保持室內(nèi)干凈；3.不要?jiǎng)觿e人的東西；另外共處一室要有一些基本的原則共同遵守。

【1】G 考查段落的歸納。從文章的結(jié)構(gòu)看，本段的意思是：要設(shè)身處地地為他人著想。 所以這里選G（要體貼）。與上下文一致。

【2】C考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解�？涨暗囊馑际牵阂３质覂�(nèi)的干凈。 空后一句的意思是：浴室里的頭發(fā)，還有到處是雜志臟衣服。所以這里選C（我已經(jīng)聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)許多關(guān)于不講衛(wèi)生的舍友的事。）與上下文一致。

【3】E考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解。空前的意思是：不要?jiǎng)觿e人的東西�？蘸蟮囊馑际牵喝绻阏嫦虢栌盟麄兊臇|西，事先要問(wèn)一下。所以這里選E（不要沒(méi)有征求別人的意見(jiàn)就用。）與上下文一致。

【4】D考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解�？涨暗囊馑际牵何覍W(xué)習(xí)時(shí)喜歡安靜；空后的意思是：我更愿意寫論文而不是聽(tīng)你和你的好朋友談?wù)撊绾味冗^(guò)周末。所以這里選D（我不擅長(zhǎng)在同一個(gè)時(shí)間做幾件事。 ）與上下文一致。

【5】B考查對(duì)上下文語(yǔ)境的理解。空前的意思是：分工打掃衛(wèi)生可以是房間更干凈也有助于緩和舍友之間的緊張關(guān)系。所以這里選B（帶走垃圾和整理房間只是要考慮的幾件事。）與上下文一致。

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