Question

【題目】文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號^，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線 \ 劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線 ，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分

In the village that I grew up , everyone knew an old man, who lived a simply life and spent all his time painting. The villagers used to admiring his works and he often gave his paintings to his friends. Whenever he was offered money, he would not take them. He said he painted for a pleasure. He once gave one of his painting to my father, who actually wasn’t interested in art. Years later I found it in our old house. By that time the old man has died and people started to recognize his paintings as great works of art, which was worth lots of money. An art gallery made me an offer of $5,000 for this painting and I nearly sold it, so then I decided not to. It always reminds me my childhood and of the old man who didn’t really want to make money by painting.

Answer 1

【答案】1. that--where

2. simply---simple

3. admiring---admire

4. them---it

5. a去掉

6. painting-paintings

7. has--had

8. was---were

9.so--but

10. 加of

【解析】考查定語從句。句意：在我長大的村莊……�！�where I grew up”是定語從句，修飾the village，從句主謂賓齊全，關(guān)系詞在從句中作地點狀語，用關(guān)系副詞where，故將that改為where。

考查形容詞。修飾名詞用形容詞作定語，simple“簡單的”修飾名詞life。故將simply改為simple。

考查動詞。句意：村民們過去很欣賞他的作品，他經(jīng)常送給朋友他的畫。used to do sth.“故去常�！�…”，to是不定式符號，接動詞原形。故將admiring改為admire。

考查代詞。句意：無論什么時候給他錢，他總是不要。it指上文提到的money，代替不可數(shù)名詞用it。故將them改為it。

考查冠詞。句意：他說他畫畫是為了快樂。根據(jù)語境可知，pleasure“快樂”，此處是不可數(shù)名詞。故去掉pleasure前的a。

考查名詞。“one of+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”是固定搭配，表示“……之一”。故將painting改為paintings。

考查動詞。根據(jù)時間狀語“By that time”并結(jié)合文章主時態(tài)是一般過去時可推斷，“老人去世”是發(fā)生在“過去的過去”的事情，用過去完成時，故將has改為had。

考查主謂一致�！�which was worth lots of money”是定語從句，修飾works，關(guān)系代詞which在從句中作主語，從句謂語動詞與先行詞保持人稱和數(shù)的一致，works是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，定語從句的謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。故將was改為were。

考查連詞。句意：一家藝術(shù)畫廊給5000美元買這幅畫，我差一點賣掉它，但是后來我決定不賣了。前后分句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故將so改為but。

考查介詞。句意：這幅畫總是讓我想起我的童年時光，想起并不真正通過作畫來賺錢的老人。remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”是常用搭配。故me后加of。