【題目】A Dutch artist and designer has come up with a device which he hopes will get rid of pollutants from Beijing's smog skies, creating clean air for the city's mask-wearing people.
An electromagnetic field(電磁場) will pull particles(微粒) in the smog to the ground where they can be easily cleaned.
“It's like when you have a balloon which has static(靜電) and your hair goes toward it. Same with the smog,” says artist Daan Roosegaarde.
His studio has reached an agreement with the Beijing government to test the technology in one of tile capital's parks.
With its skies regularly covered by dirty gray smog, Beijing this week announced a series of emergency measures to handle the problem.
Roosegaarde says an indoor model device has already proven it works and is confident that the results — with the help of a team of scientists and engineers — can be replicated outside.
“Beijing is quite a good place because the smog in Beijing is quite low. It lies in a valley so there's not so much wind. It's a good environment to explore this kind of thing.”
“We'll be able to purify the air and the challenge is to get the top of the smog so you can see the sun again.”
Roosegaarde acknowledges that projects like this are a way of drawing attention to the problem, rather than a practical solution to Beijing's awful air pollution.
“This is not the real answer for smog. The real answer has to do with clean cars, different industry and different lifestyles.”
However, he hopes the project will make a “fundamental statement” by allowing the city's people to realize the difference between breathing clean and smog-filled air.
【1】The device works by _______.
A. helping keep the particles out with more masks
B. pulling pollutants to the ground with an electromagnetic field
C. absorbing hair with a balloon with static
D. creating clean air and let it out into the sky
【2】According to the passage, ______ .
A. the Beijing government has agreed to use the technology in Beijing
B. they have proven the results of the device both indoors and outdoors
C. the results of the air-cleaning device can be expectable
D. the Beijing government has never done anything to handle the air pollution
【3】What does Roosegaarde really mean by saying “Beijing is quite a good place…... ”?
A. The air pollution in Beijing is not quite serious.
B. The weather in Beijing is good for foreigners to live in.
C. Beijing is quite fit for using the air-cleaning device.
D. It is easy to get the top of the smog in Beijing.
【4】Roosegaarde appeals to people in Beijing to ________.
A. pay attention to air pollution and solve the problem finally
B. invent more devices to clean the smog in Beijing
C. drive modern cars and try different lifestyles
D. realize how serious the pollution they're facing is
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】C
【4】A
【解析】
試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了荷蘭人Roosegaarde設(shè)置了一種裝置。他希望利用這種裝置來凈化空氣歸還人們清新的空氣,同時也希望人們注意環(huán)境問題,保護環(huán)境。
【1】B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段An electromagnetic field(電磁場) will pull particles(微粒) in the smog to the ground where they can be easily cleaned. .描述可知這個設(shè)備的是通過電磁場把臟的顆粒吸到地面。然后他們很容易被弄干凈。故選B
【2】C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段he hopes will get rid of pollutants from Beijing's smog skies, creating clean air for the city's mask-wearing people. 描述可知這個裝置是用來凈化空氣的,故選B。
【3】C細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段His studio has reached an agreement with the Beijing government to test the technology in one of tile capital's parks. 可知北京政府同意對他的技術(shù)進行測試。故選C
【4】A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段Roosegaarde acknowledges that projects like this are a way of drawing attention to the problem, rather than a practical solution to Beijing's awful air pollution. 可知他不僅希望解決污染問題還希望人們注意環(huán)境問題。故選A.
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【6】I’d like to knowing how to apply for financial aid. ____________
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Recently some American scientists have given a useful piece of advice to people in industrialized nations.They say people should eat more of the same kind of food eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago. 【1】
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Scientists noted that people in both the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age enjoyed very little alcohol or tobacco, probably none. 【3】 However, a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and that of today.
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【題目】短文改錯
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增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
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The Benefits of Keeping a Journal
If you want to grow, one important thing you should do is keeping a journal. It may seem simple, but it can make a big difference in your life. I have been keeping journals for years. Writing all the lessons I learn and all the ideas I get has become a habit for me. And to be honest, I can’t imagine what my life would be like without it. 【1】
* It prevents you from losing an idea. Have you ever got an idea only to lose it later because you didn’t write it down? 【2】 But then I developed the habit of writing down every idea that came into my mind as soon as possible. If I’m away from my computer, I usually write it down on a piece of paper that I bring wherever I go. I will then transfer the idea to the journal in my computer.
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* 【4】 After keeping a journal for years, you can look back at it and see how far you’ve gone. Things that were big problems in the past might seem small today. The raw ideas you had in the past might have been realized today.
A. I often experienced that myself.
B. It trains you to express your thoughts.
C. It allows you to see your progress over time.
D. Just use whatever tool you feel comfortable with.
E. Here are some benefits you will get by keep a journal.
F. Thinking actively helps you connect your idea to another idea.
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Have you ever imagined 【1】 (live) in 2116, 100 years from now? A recent study describes robots, underwater cities and holidays in space. City planners and experts on space and architecture were asked 【2】 (give) their ideas on life in 2116. According to them, the way people live, work and play will be totally different 【3】 how we do these things today. They also said that 25 years ago, people couldn’t imagine how the Internet 【4】 the smart phones would change our lives. But today, both have changed the way we communicate, learn and do daily things, and the changes in the next century will probably be even 【5】 (great).
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【題目】閱讀理解。
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