【題目】短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞。

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

I just come back from Britain last week. I was luckily enough to be one of the student from different countries to visit the UK from Feb.16 to 28. We paid a visit to many places, like London, Oxford or the Lake District. I learned much about British culture and history in London, where was my favorite. I also liked Oxford, in which I saw much more old buildings. The Lake District was beautiful, but it was pity that it rained heavily when they were there. The most excited thing for me in the Britain was that I made a lot of friends there.

【答案】

【1】come--came

【2】luckily--lucky

【3】student--students

【4】or--and

【5】where--which

【6】much--many

【7】加上a

【8】they--we

【9】excited--exciting

【10】去掉the

【解析】本文主要講述了作者去英國(guó)旅游的經(jīng)歷。提到了參觀的地方以及交到了很多朋友。

試題分析:

【1】comecame 考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)下文的last week,可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí),故把come改成came。句意為:上個(gè)星期我剛從英國(guó)回來(lái)。

【2】luckilylucky 考查形容詞用法。此句考查形容詞擔(dān)當(dāng)表語(yǔ),故把luckily改成lucky。句意為:我很幸運(yùn)能夠成為來(lái)自不同國(guó)家去參觀英國(guó)的學(xué)生中的一個(gè)。

【3】studentstudents 考查名詞。本句考查one of加名詞這一結(jié)構(gòu),此時(shí)名詞需要用復(fù)數(shù)。故把student改成students。

【4】orand 考查連詞。根據(jù)句意可知,此時(shí)是舉例說(shuō)明去過(guò)哪些地方,并不是選擇關(guān)系而是并列關(guān)系,故把or改成and。

【5】wherewhich 考查定語(yǔ)從句。本句考查定語(yǔ)從句連接詞的選擇,先行詞為L(zhǎng)ondon,在定語(yǔ)從句中擔(dān)當(dāng)主語(yǔ),故用把where改成which,因?yàn)閣here擔(dān)當(dāng)?shù)攸c(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。句意為:在倫敦我了解了很多關(guān)于英國(guó)的文化和歷史,倫敦是我的最?lèi)?ài)。

【6】muchmany 考查形容詞。本句考查修飾可數(shù)名詞用many,故把much改成many。句意為:在那兒,我看到了很多古老的建筑物。

【7】加上a 考查冠詞。單詞pity表示遺憾的事時(shí),常用it is a pity,表示非常遺憾的是,。故在pity前加上冠詞a。句意為:但是,遺憾的是,那天當(dāng)我們?cè)谀莾簳r(shí),雨下得很大。

【8】theywe 考查代詞。根據(jù)上文可知,是作者及其他學(xué)生在英國(guó)。故用代詞we,而非they。

【9】excitedexciting 考查形容詞。形容詞exciting表示令人興奮的;而excited表示感到興奮的。根據(jù)句意以及其后的thing可知,此處表示令人興奮的事情,故把excited改成exciting。

【10】去掉the 考查冠詞。國(guó)名前不需要加冠詞,故去掉冠詞the。句意為:對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)在英國(guó)最令人興奮的就是我在那兒交了許多朋友。

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