【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

In the late 19th century, Europe changed a great deal from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly__【1】__ one. Many people moved from the countryside to the new cities. There were many new inventions and _【2】__(society) changes. Naturally, these changes also __【3】__(lead) to new painting styles. Among the painters 【4】____(break )away from the traditional style of painting___【5】__ the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.

The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. They were eager to show how light and shadow fell__【6】_ objects at different times of day. __【7】__, because natural light changes so quickly, the Impressionists had to paint quickly. Their paintings were not as_【8】___ (detail)as those of earlier painters. At first, many people disliked this style of painting and became very __【9】___(anger) about it. They said that the painters were__【10】__(care) and their paintings were ridiculous.

【答案】

【1】industrial．

【2】social

【3】led

【4】who broke/breaking

【5】were

【6】on

【7】However

【8】detailed

【9】angry

【10】careless

【解析】

【1】industrial．考查形容詞 。句意：在19世紀(jì)末期，歐洲發(fā)生了很大的變化從一個(gè)農(nóng)業(yè)社會(huì)轉(zhuǎn)變到一個(gè)工業(yè)社會(huì)。

【2】social 考查形容詞 。句意：有許多的新的發(fā)明和社會(huì)變化；

【3】led 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài) 。句意：自然地，這些變化導(dǎo)致新的繪畫(huà)風(fēng)格，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)來(lái)敘述；

【4】who broke/breaking 考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：印象主義畫(huà)家打破傳統(tǒng)，因?yàn)樗麄冏≡诤蜕钤诎屠琛?/span>

【5】were 考查主謂一致。主語(yǔ)是the Impressionists，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【6】on 考查介詞 。fall on 投落到。。上；

【7】However 考查副詞。句意：然而，因?yàn)樽匀还饩�的變化如此快，所以他們畫(huà)得也很快。

【8】detailed 考查形容詞。句意：他們的畫(huà)作不象早期的畫(huà)家那樣的細(xì)致。

【9】angry 考查形容詞。Be angry about對(duì)，，很不滿(mǎn)意。

【10】careless 考查形容詞 。句意：他們說(shuō)這些畫(huà)家是粗心的，畫(huà)作是荒謬的。

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