【題目】Alibaba, Bank of China and Huawei—these are the dream employers for Chinese students, according to a new survey.

“The survey of more than 55,000 students, conducted by the research firm Universum, has found that roughly a quarter want to work for an international company, while only 9％ want to work for a start-up. Five percent want to start their own business.”

The students said that work-1ife balance was the most important career goal, followed by job stability. When it comes to desirable companies, Bank of China has been named the top choice by business students for seven consecutive years, and the gigantic state-owned firm shows no signs of giving up its lead.

William Wu, the China country manager for Universum, said that banking remains an attractive industry for young Chinese. “China’s government is now emphasizing the revolution of the finance industry, which leaves the younger generation with the impression that although banking is a traditional industry, there are still a lot of development opportunities.” Wu said.

E-commerce giant Alibaba (BABA, Tech30) improved six places from 2014, ranking second among business students. Alibaba’s rise shouldn’t come as much of a surprise—the company held a record-breaking $25 billion IPO in September.

Among engineering students, Alibaba was once again a bridesmaid. Instead, Huawei—a telecoms infrastructure firm that now makes consumer products-took the top spot.

“Both of these companies are pioneers in terms of local companies going international.” said Wu. “It shows that… an international development strategy has a positive influence among Chinese young talents.” Tech companies ruled the rankings for humanities students, with Alibaba—which was ninth in 2014 一 landing at the top. Last year, Apple was the Number l choice of Chinese students.

【1】What’s the percentage of the surveyed students who want to join a company set up recently？

A. Five percent.

B. Twenty-five percent.

C. Nine percent.

D. Twenty percent.

【2】What is the second most important career goal for the students？

A. Work-life balance.

B. Job stability.

C. Alibaba.

D. Their own business.

【3】In William Wu’s viewpoint, a native company that _______ will attract graduates.

A. is rooted only in China

B. makes consumer products

C. goes international

D. just aims at the foreign market

【4】What does the passage want to tell us mainly？

A. What companies students want to work for.

B. Why students have to go to university.

C. How a company can develop well.

D. Where students’ success lies in.

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【解析】

本文是一篇調(diào)查報(bào)告。據(jù)一份新調(diào)查顯示，阿里巴巴[微博]、中國(guó)銀行和華為，是中國(guó)學(xué)生夢(mèng)寐以求的公司。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“The survey of more than 55,000 students, conducted by the research firm Universum, has found that roughly a quarter want to work for an international company, while only 9％ want to work for a start-up. Five percent want to start their own business.”可知，最近被調(diào)查的學(xué)生想要加入一家公司的比例是9％。故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句The students said that work-1ife balance was the most important career goal, followed by job stability.可知，對(duì)學(xué)生來說，第二個(gè)最重要的職業(yè)目標(biāo)是工作穩(wěn)定。故選B。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段中“Both of these companies are pioneers in terms of local companies going international.” said Wu. “It shows that… an international development strategy has a positive influence among Chinese young talents.”可知，在William Wu的觀點(diǎn)中，一個(gè)國(guó)際化的本土公司將會(huì)吸引畢業(yè)生。故選C。

【4】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段Alibaba, Bank of China and Huawei—these are the dream employers for Chinese students, according to a new survey.可知，學(xué)生們想要為之工作的公司是什么。故選A。

概括主旨的方法是：先看首尾或各段開頭再看全文找主題句，若無明顯主題句，就通過關(guān)鍵詞句來概括(如議論文中尋找表達(dá)作者觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度的詞句，記敘文尋找概括情節(jié)和中心的動(dòng)詞或反映人物特點(diǎn)的形容詞)。文中出現(xiàn)兩種或兩種以上的不同觀點(diǎn)時(shí)，務(wù)必牢記作者的觀點(diǎn)才是體現(xiàn)全文中心的。本題第4小題，根據(jù)第一段Alibaba, Bank of China and Huawei—these are the dream employers for Chinese students, according to a new survey.可知，學(xué)生們想要為之工作的公司是什么。故選A。

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