分析 本文講述朋友出門遇到暴風(fēng)雨的經(jīng)歷,大風(fēng)吹到了大樹(shù)和電線桿,擋住了道路,好在他們找到了另外一條路回家,不過(guò)他的同學(xué)手臂受傷了,我們把他送到醫(yī)院.
解答 A terrible storm took place in a Friday night.The wind was so strong that many trees were brought down.It is eleven o'clock.Li Ming,one of my best friend,was still not back and his parents were very anxious about them.Half an hour late,the wind stopped,but it was still rainning hardly.Li Ming's parents were about to look for him then he came home.Li Ming explained that the storm pushed over big trees as well as electricity poles,blocked the roads and that the bridge had∧washed away by the floods.Therefore,Lei Ming and his classmates had to find another way back.What was even more worse,one of his classmates had a arm hurt.So they took him to the hospital.
解析:
1.in-on.考查介詞.night前有修飾從a Friday,所以前用介詞on.
2.is-was.考查系動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài).本句表示的是過(guò)去的事,所以用 was.
3.friend-friends.考查名詞.根據(jù)修飾詞one of 可知用可數(shù)名詞friend的復(fù)數(shù)friends.
4.them-him.考查代詞一致. 本句里是代指Li Ming用him.
5.late-later.考查單詞辨析.表示"半個(gè)小時(shí)"用 Half an hour later,later表示"以后".late表示"遲到".
6.hardly-hard.考查單詞辨析.本句表示"雨下的大"所以用hard.hardly 表示"幾乎不".
7.then-when.考查固定句式.根據(jù)Li Ming's parents were about to look for him的結(jié)構(gòu)可知從句用when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示"父母正要去找他,就在那時(shí),他回來(lái)了",固定句式be about to do…when.
8.blocked-blocking.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞.做that the storm pushed over big trees as well as electricity poles必然的結(jié)果用現(xiàn)在分詞blocking.
9.washed前加been.考查被動(dòng).謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞wash away 和主語(yǔ)the bridge 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且發(fā)生在 explained 之前,所以用過(guò)去完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng).
10.去掉more.考查比較級(jí).worse是bad的比較級(jí),而more和多音節(jié)形容詞構(gòu)成比較級(jí),所以去掉more.
11.a(chǎn)-an.考查冠詞.修飾以元音開(kāi)頭的arm 用an.
點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查短文改錯(cuò).
短文改錯(cuò)時(shí)要注意一下幾點(diǎn):1.快速閱讀,整體把握短文大意.2.重視語(yǔ)境以及上下文的關(guān)系.3.充分運(yùn)用基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)找出錯(cuò)誤所在.
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