A.effect B.a(chǎn)ggressively C.a(chǎn)dditional D.merely E.charged F.a(chǎn)pplied G.intended H.registered I.punishment J.slight K.offence |
分析 從下個月起,英國將實行一種新的交通法規(guī):當(dāng)外國司機在英國違反了交通法,將被處以900英鎊的罰款.如果被罰款的外國司機向法院申訴獲勝,這筆罰款將被退還.
解答 41-50.CFAED JGHKI
41.G.推理判斷題.根據(jù)上下文句意理解可知如果肇事司機沒有足夠的現(xiàn)金,信用卡也不能用,在支付罰金之前他的車輛將會被扣留,同時為了拿回他的車,他還要支付80英鎊的附加費用;故選G.
42.F.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文The fines will be described officially as"deposits"when the traffic laws take (43)A可知該法律對英國公民同樣適用;故選F
43.A.推理判斷題.當(dāng)該交通法生效時,這筆罰金的正式說法應(yīng)該是"保證金".因為如果司機在法庭上被認定為無罪時,這筆罰金會退還給他;故選A
44.E.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文Instead,officers often (45)Dgive warnings可知外國司機很少被罰款 因為警察認為如果他們違規(guī)不能將他們帶到法庭少,所以他們經(jīng)常給于警告取代罰款;故選E
45.D.推理判斷題.根據(jù)前文Foreign drivers are rarely (44)E because police cannot take action against them if they fail to appear in court可知外國司機很少被罰款 因為警察認為如果他們違規(guī)不能將他們帶到法庭少,所以他們經(jīng)常給于警告取代罰款;故選D
46.J.推理判斷題.根據(jù)前文Foreign vehicles are 30percent More likely to be in a crash than British-registered vehicles.The number of crashes caused by foreign vehicles rose by 47percent between 2008and 2013可知2013年外國車引起的事故中幾乎有400起死亡和重傷,以及3000起輕傷;故選J
47.G.推理判斷題.根據(jù)后文Foreign lorries are three times more likely to be in a crash than British lorrie可知這套新法規(guī)主要是想解決外國重型車駕駛者忽略車重限制和停車時間;故選G.
48.H.推理判斷題.根據(jù)前文Foreign lorries are three times more likely to be in a crash than British lorrie可知最近報導(dǎo)統(tǒng)計顯示四分之三的重型車司機沒有通過道路安全考試的都是外國駕駛員;故選H
49.K.推理判斷題.根據(jù)上下文句意理解可知對于一個司機粗心的基本罰款也有,比如駕駛車追尾(跟前面車子太緊)或在車上讀地圖會被罰款300英鎊;故選K
50.I.推理判斷題.根據(jù)上下文句意理解可知不過外國司機不會被在駕駛照扣分然后英國本土司機會;故選I
點評 考察學(xué)生的推理判斷能力和聯(lián)系上下文的能力,在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據(jù)文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.此類的填空題一定要聯(lián)系上下文,根據(jù)上下文的內(nèi)容加上自己的理解,再作出正確的判斷
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