【題目】語(yǔ)篇型語(yǔ)法填空

閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多余3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Eddie drove over to Betty’s to see her, only to find she wasn’t home, so he wrote a note: “Hi, Betty. I love you and I miss you.” He was about _【1】______(tape) the note onto her front door when he saw her car pull up. She walked up the _2_____(stair). Instead of the big smile, hug, and kiss that she usually greeted him with, she simply said, “What’s up?”

“You didn’t call me back for _3____ last two days, honey, so I came over to see you.” He gave her the note. She _4______(open) it, read it, and put it on the kitchen table.

“That’s sweet,” she said,5____(walk) into her bedroom. Eddie followed her and tried to hug her. “I have to wash my hands,” she said. When she came out of the bathroom, she told Eddie that he should go home. She said she was hungry after a whole6____(tire) day, and was going to eat something7___ take a nap. She added that she might call him _8_____(late).

9_____Eddie's entire five-minute visit, Betty constantly avoided his eyes. Instead of walking him out to his car, Betty locked her front door as soon as Eddie was outside her apartment, much to his 【10____(disappoint).

【答案】

【1】to take

【2】stairs

【3】the

【4】opened

【5】walking

【6】tiring

【7】and

【8】later

【9】During

【10】disappointment

【解析】

試題分析:本文屬于記敘文,記敘來(lái)了Eddie去看望Betty,結(jié)果卻受到冷遇。實(shí)際上Betty是在敷衍他,已經(jīng)不想再和他聯(lián)系了。

【1】to take 考查固定句式。句式be about to do sth when...正要做某事在這時(shí)...;其中be about to do sth表示正要做某事,這是將來(lái)時(shí)的一種形式,when后面的句子表示意料之外的結(jié)果。

【2】stairs 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。名詞stair樓梯,通常說(shuō)來(lái)樓梯有很多層,所以使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【3】the 考查冠詞。在英語(yǔ)中使用定冠詞the表示特指,本句中名詞two days前面有l(wèi)ast修飾,說(shuō)明該詞表示特指,所以使用the表示特指過(guò)去的這兩天時(shí)間。

【4】opened 考查時(shí)態(tài)。全篇課文都使用了一般過(guò)去時(shí),說(shuō)明本文敘述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,所以本句也使用過(guò)去式opened。

【5】walking 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句中動(dòng)詞walk與句子主語(yǔ)she構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞在句中作伴隨狀語(yǔ),表示walk的動(dòng)作和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞say的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。

【6】tiring 考查形容詞辨析,F(xiàn)在分詞tiring轉(zhuǎn)換的形容詞意為“令人疲憊的”,通常修飾事物;而過(guò)去分詞tired轉(zhuǎn)換而來(lái)的形容詞意為“感到疲憊的”,通常用來(lái)形容人。本句中tiring修飾day。

【7】and 考查連詞。句意:她說(shuō)過(guò)了令人疲憊的一天,她很餓,要吃點(diǎn)東西并睡一覺(jué)。上下文之間為并列關(guān)系 ,所以使用表示并列關(guān)系的連詞and。

【8】later 考查副詞。本句中l(wèi)ater作為副詞修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)call him。句意:她補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明晚些時(shí)候她會(huì)打電話給他。

【9】During 考查介詞辨析。介詞during在...期間;該詞表示在某一段時(shí)間范圍里。句意:在Eddie來(lái)訪的五分鐘里,Betty一直避開(kāi)他的眼睛。

【10】disappointment 考查固定搭配。短語(yǔ)to one's disappointment讓某人失望的是;類似的結(jié)構(gòu)中都使用名詞,如to one's joy讓某人開(kāi)心的是;to one's surprise讓某人驚訝的是。

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