14.Bob lived in (36)a small town.Later,he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two (37)children(child).(38)On the first Saturday in their new home,Bob took his new red car out of the garage(車庫).He (39)was washing (wash) it when a neighbor came by.When he saw Bob's car,the neighbor stopped and stood there,(40)looking(look)at it for a minute.Then Bob turned and saw him.The neighbor said,"That's a nice car.Is it (41)yours(you)?""Sometimes"Bob answered.The neighbor was (42)puzzled(puzzle)."Sometimes?"he said,"What do you (43)mean(meaning)?"Bob answered (44)slowly(slow),"Well,when there's a party in town,it belongs to my daughter.(45)When there's a football game somewhere,it belongs to my son.When I've washed it,and it looks really nice and clean,it belongs to my wife.And when it is dirty,it's mine."

分析 鮑勃住在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上,后來他在大城市里得到了一份工作,所以和妻子及兩個(gè)孩子搬到那.在新家的第一個(gè)周六,他說車開出車庫.一個(gè)鄰居經(jīng)過時(shí),他正在洗車.當(dāng)鄰居看到鮑勃的車時(shí),他停下來看了一會(huì).然后鮑勃轉(zhuǎn)身看他.鄰居說"車不錯(cuò),是你的嗎?"鮑勃說"有時(shí)是."鄰居很疑惑"有時(shí)?什么意思?""城里有聚會(huì)時(shí),是我女兒的,某個(gè)地方有足球賽時(shí)是我兒子的,當(dāng)我洗完看上去真的好看干凈時(shí),是我妻子的,臟的時(shí)候,是我的."

解答 36.a(chǎn) 考查冠詞.town是可數(shù)名詞,單數(shù)形式前加不定冠詞a表示泛指.
37.children  考查名詞復(fù)數(shù).child是可數(shù)名詞,其前有數(shù)詞two修飾時(shí)用復(fù)數(shù)形式.
38.On 考查介詞.根據(jù)句意:第一個(gè)周六在他們的新家里,鮑勃從車庫里開出新車.on Saturday意為"在周六",是固定搭配.
39.was washing 考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài).was/were doing sth.when-did sth.意為"正在做某事,這時(shí)突然…",是固定句型. 
40.looking 考查現(xiàn)在分詞.the neighbor與look之間是主謂關(guān)系,用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語.
41.yours 考查代詞.yours相當(dāng)于your car,是名詞性物主代詞作表語.
42.puzzled 考查過去分詞.過去分詞作表語,多半用來表示人物所處的心理狀態(tài)或情感變化,其主語多半是人.
43.mean 考查動(dòng)詞.根據(jù)句意:什么意思?根據(jù)The neighbor was puzzled."Sometimes?"鄰居很疑惑"有時(shí)?",可知答案填mean.
44.slowly 考查副詞.a(chǎn)nswer是動(dòng)詞,要用副詞修飾.
45.When 考查連詞.根據(jù)句意:某個(gè)地方有足球賽時(shí)是我兒子的.用連詞when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 在一篇200詞左右的語篇(短文或?qū)υ挘┲辛舫?0處空白,部分空白的后面給出單詞的基本形式,要求考生根據(jù)上下文填寫空白處所需的內(nèi)容或所提供單詞的正確形式,所填寫詞語不得多于3個(gè)單詞.要做好語法填空題,理解短文是解題的前提,扎實(shí)的詞匯、句型和語法知識(shí)是基礎(chǔ),英語國家的背景知識(shí)是必要的補(bǔ)充.考生須靈活運(yùn)用語法知識(shí),如單詞詞性、單詞時(shí)態(tài)、名詞單復(fù)數(shù)、連接詞、代詞、冠詞等判斷各空白處應(yīng)填寫的內(nèi)容.答完后,還要通讀全文,核對(duì)所填單詞形式是否正確,是否符合語境.

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