2.Why play sports?You might say"to get exercise"and you'd be right.To have fun?That's true,too.But there's more.(36)DAccording to the Women's Sports Foundation,girls who play sports get a lot more than just fit.
Girls who play sports do better in school.You might think that athletics will take up all your study time.(37)GExercise improves learning,memory,and concentration,which can give active girls an advantage in the classroom.
Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills.(38)BWhen working with coaches,trainers,and teammates to win games and achieve goals,you're learning how to be successful.Those skills will serve you well at work and in family life.
Sports are good for a girl's health.In addition to being fit and keeping a healthy weight,girls who play sports are also less likely to smoke.And later in life,girls who exercise are less likely to get breast cancer or osteoporosis(骨質(zhì)酥松癥).
Playing sports improves self-confidence.(39)EWhy?It builds confidence when you know you can practice,improve,and achieve your goals.Sports are also a feel-good activity because they help girls get in shape,keep a healthy weight,and make new friends.
(40)APlaying sports can reduce stress and help you feel a little happier.How?The brain chemicals released during exercise improve a person's mood.Friends are another mood-lifter.And being in a team creates tight bonds between friends.It's good to know your teammates will support you---both on and off the field!

A.Exercise cuts the pressure.
B.Sports teach valuable life skills.
C.Regular exercise increases quality of life.
D.In fact,there are at least five more reasons.
E.Girls who play sports feel better about themselves.
F.Playing sports offers children more than just physical benefits.
G.But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school than those who don't.

分析 本文講述的正是為什么女孩子要參加運動.文章給出了運動給身體帶來的五種好處.體育運動還是一項感覺良好的運動,因為運動能幫助女孩們保持體形,維持健康的體重,還能幫她們交到新朋友.

解答 36-40 DGBEA
36.D語境辨析題.根據(jù)前一句But there's more.可知還有更多的理由,與選項D中at least 5 more reasons一致. D項:In fact,there are at least five more reasons.事實上,至少有五個理由.符合文意,故選D.
37.G上下文串聯(lián).根據(jù)上一句You might think that athletics will take up all your study time.講到體育運動可能會占用你的學習時間,后一句Exercise improves learning,memory,and concentration,講到運動會增強學習能力、記憶力等,故參加鍛煉的女孩子們在學校的成績反而更好,與G項意思一致.故選G.
38.B文章銜接題.根據(jù)該段的主題句Girls who play sports learn teamwork and goal-setting skills.可知鍛煉可讓孩子們學到一些技能,與B項一致. B項:Sports teach valuable life skills.運動教會孩子寶貴的生活技巧.符合文意,故選B.
39.E段落理解題.本段講參加鍛煉可增加自信心,與E項意思一致. E項:Girls who play sports feel better about themselves.做運動的女孩對自己感覺更好.符合文意,故選E.
40.A歸納總結(jié)題.根據(jù)本段中Playing sports can reduce stress可知鍛煉可減少壓力,與選項A中的cuts the pressure一致.A項:Exercise cuts the pressure.運動減少壓力,符合文意.故選A.

點評 答題前先快速瀏覽一遍七個備選答案,先確定哪個選項適合放在文章的什么位置.通常有三個四個位置:標題,句首,句中,句尾.不同位置的句子有不同的特征.確定文章體裁,抓住文章結(jié)構(gòu).分析篇章結(jié)構(gòu),找出各段的主題句或主旨大意.

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