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精英家教網(wǎng) > 高中英語 > 題目詳情

【題目】One day, a kind woman happened to say something that hurt her best friend of many years. She _________ immediately and would do anything to take the words back. What she said hurt the friend so _________ that this good woman was herself hurt for the _________ she caused. In an effort to undo what she had done, she went to an older, wiser woman in the village, explained her ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ her. She also knew she could never _________ her pain, but she could teach. She knew the outcome would only _________ the character of the younger woman. She said, “Tonight, _________ your best feather pillows and put a single feather on the _________ of each house in town before the sun rises.”

The young woman hurried home to prepare for it, even though the feather pillows were very dear to her. All night long, she labored alone in the cold. Finally the sky was getting light. She placed the last feather on the step of the last house. Just as the sun rose, she ____________ to the older woman.

“Now,” said the wise woman, “Go back and ____________ your pillows with the feather you have put on the steps. Then everything will be as it was before.”

“You know that’s impossible! The wind ____________ away the feathers as fast as I placed them on the steps!” The young woman was surprised.

“That’s true, ” said the older woman. “Never forget. Each of your ____________ is like a feather in the wind. Once spoken, no amount of ____________, no matter how heartfelt or sincere, can return them to your ____________. Choose your words well and, most of all, guard them in the presence of those you love.”

【1】A. replied B. forgot C. laughed D. regretted

【2】A. deeply B. slightly C. powerfully D. certainly

【3】A. mercy B. intention C. pain D. mess

【4】A. lecture B. situation C. shortcoming D. position

【5】A. help B. scold C. praise D. punish

【6】A. feel B. resist

A. remove B. find

【7】A. contribute to B. focus on C. depend on D. recover from

【8】A. show B. hide C. throw D. take

【9】A. roof B. step C. wall D. mailbox

【10】A. appealed B. returned C. waved D. nodded

【11】A. sew B. decorate C. refill D. preserve

【12】A. blew B. gave C. put D. drove

【13】A. words B. friends C. promises D. expectations

【14】A. loss B. effort C. idea D. joke

【15】A. ears B. eyes C. mouth D. face

【答案】

【1】D

【2】A

【3】C

【4】B

【5】A

【6】C

【7】C

【8】D

【9】B

【10】B

【11】C

【12】A

【13】A

【14】B

【15】C

【解析】本文講述的是一位年輕女士說了一些話傷害了她最好的朋友，她很后悔。于是去找一位非常聰明的老婦人。老婦人通過讓她從最心愛的枕頭中取出羽毛放在小鎮(zhèn)上的每一間房子的臺階上，再把羽毛收回來的事情，教育她覆水難收，所以說話一定要謹(jǐn)慎。

【1】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：她說完傷人的話后馬上后悔了。A. replied回復(fù)；B. forgot忘記；C. laughed大笑；D. regretted后悔。根據(jù)and would do anything to take the words back.可知，她當(dāng)時(shí)就后悔了，希望能收回自己說過的惡言惡語。故選D。

【2】考查副詞。句意：這位女士說的話深深傷害了自己的朋友。A. deeply深深的；B. slightly稍微地；C. powerfully有力地；D. certainly肯定。根據(jù)that this good woman was herself hurt for the pain she caused.可知，她說的話傷朋友太深了，deeply深地，故選A。

【3】考查名詞。句意：這位善良的女士也為自己給朋友帶來的痛苦而受到傷害。A. mercy可憐；B. intention目的；C. pain痛苦；D. mess混亂。根據(jù)下文She also knew she could never remove her pain,這里可以發(fā)現(xiàn)詞眼“pain”。故選C。

【4】考查名詞。句意：這位女士到村子里找一位智者老太太向她說明自己的情況并求助。A. lecture講座；B. situation情況；C. shortcoming缺點(diǎn)；D. position位置。根據(jù)Listening to her, the older woman sensed the younger woman’s worry and knew she must help her.可知，她解釋了自己的情況。故選B。

【5】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：老太太能感覺到這位女士的擔(dān)憂，她知道自己必須幫助她。A. help幫助；B. scold責(zé)備；C. praise表?xiàng)?/span>；D. punish懲罰。這里想表達(dá)老太太知道她必須幫助這位女士。故選A。

【6】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：老太太知道自己不能替她消除痛苦，但是可以教給她如何去做。A. feel感覺；B. resist抵抗；C. remove移除掉；D. find找到。根據(jù)but she could teach.這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，她永遠(yuǎn)不能去除痛苦，故選C。

【7】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：老太太知道結(jié)果依這位年輕女士的性格而定。A. contribute to做貢獻(xiàn)；B. focus on關(guān)注；C. depend on依賴；D. recover from恢復(fù)。這里想表達(dá)結(jié)果怎樣依這位年輕女士的性格而定，故選C。

【8】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：今天晚上拿上你最好的羽毛枕頭。A. show展示；B. hide隱藏；C. throw扔開；D. take拿走，帶上。這里想說帶上某物，故選D。

【9】考查名詞。句意：在天亮以前，你要取出一根羽毛放在小鎮(zhèn)上的每一間房子的臺階上。A. roof房頂；B. step步驟，臺階；C. wall墻面；D. mailbox郵箱。根據(jù)She placed the last feather on the steps of the last house提示，是放在臺階上，故選B。

【10】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在太陽升起前，這位女士返回到老太太身邊。A. appealed吸引；B. returned返還；C. waved揮手；D. nodded點(diǎn)頭。根據(jù)“Now,” said the wise woman可知，這位女士照著老太太的囑咐苦干了一整晚后回來。故選B。

【11】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：老太太告訴這位女士：“用你已經(jīng)放在臺階上的羽毛重新填滿你的枕頭”。A. sew縫紉；B. decorate裝飾；C. refill重新填滿；D. preserve保留。這里想表達(dá)重新填滿枕頭，故選C。

【12】考查動(dòng)詞。句意：你知道這不可能！羽毛剛被放下風(fēng)就吹跑了。A. blew吹走；B. gave給予；C. put放置；D. drove開車。根據(jù)常識可知，風(fēng)把羽毛吹走了。故選A。

【13】考查名詞。句意：永遠(yuǎn)不要忘記，你說的每句話都像風(fēng)中的羽毛。A. words單詞，話語；B. friends朋友；C. promises承諾；D. expectations期望。根據(jù)一旦說出Once spoken,可知是話語一旦被講出。故選A。

【14】考查名詞。句意：無論你多心碎或多真誠，一旦講出的話再怎么努力都不會(huì)被收回。A. loss損失；B. effort努力；C. idea想法；D. joke玩笑。表達(dá)不管再怎么努力，故選B。

【15】考查名詞。句意：說出去的話就不能再收到嘴里。A. ears耳朵；B. eyes眼睛；C. mouth嘴巴；D. face臉龐。根據(jù)常識判斷當(dāng)然是嘴里講出的話。故選C。

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