【題目】假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加 、刪除和修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞 。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
Strange things were happening in the countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. Farmers noticed that the well walls had deep cracks in it. A smelly gas comes out of the cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were so nervous to eat. Mice ran out of the fields looking for place to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds. At about 3:00 am in July 28, 1976, some people saw bright lights in the sky. The sound of planes could be heard of outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and bursting. But the one million people of the city, that thought little of these events, were asleep as usually that night.
【答案】
【1】在days 和water之間加the
【2】it→them
【3】come→came
【4】so→too
【5】place→places
【6】July前面的in→on
【7】heard后面的of去掉
【8】bursting→burst
【9】that→who
【10】usually→usual
【解析】
試題分析:本文介紹1976年唐山大地震前的征兆。
【1】在days 和water之間加the 此處特指農(nóng)村水井里的水,故在days和water之間加the。
【2】it→them 句意:水井的壁上有裂痕。此處指代的是the well walls,是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故把it改為them。
【3】come→came 指過去發(fā)生的事情用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故把come改為came。
【4】so→too 句意:雞甚至豬太緊張而不能吃東西。too...to...太……而不能,故把so改為too。
【5】place→places 句意:田鼠跑出田地尋找躲藏的地方。此處用名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,故把place改為places。
【6】July前面的in→on 在具體的某一天的上下午用介詞on,故把in改為on。
【7】heard后面的of去掉 句意:飛機(jī)聲音在唐山市外面能被聽到。hear of表示“聽說過”,這里表示“聽到”,故去掉of。
【8】bursting→burst 此處是并列謂語,用一般過去時(shí)態(tài),故把bursting改為burst。
【9】that→who people作先行詞,指人,后面非限制性定語從句缺主語,故把that改為who。
【10】usually→usual 固定詞組:as usual像平常一樣,故把usually改為usual。
【知識(shí)拓展】
1.burst into tears/burst out doing 放聲大哭;burst into laughter/burst out laughing放聲大笑。
2.a place of interest名勝古跡
3.在某年、在某年某月用介詞in;在某年某月某日、在某一天、在某一天的上午(下午、晚上)用介詞on。
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錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
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