Question

Neatly putting an emphasis on his storytelling skill is how writer Mo Yan began his Nobel Lecture in Literature speech, “Storyteller”, on Friday （Saturday, Beijing time） in Stockholm.
For 40 minutes he talked about his mother’s 1 on him as a person and a writer, his literary inspirations, and how he 2 with the controversy（爭論）that followed the announcement of his Nobel victory.
He told his audience that as a boy he told stories to cheer up his mother, and 3 that poverty and loneliness fueled his imagination as a writer after he grew up. 4, authors such as William Faulkner and Gabriel Garcia Marquez 5 him, he said, especially their bold and unlimited writing style.
“A person should be 6 in daily life, but follow one’s instinct（本能）and take control when it 7 to literary creation.”
He said the soul of 8 all of his works is the boy in Transparent Carrot who has an almost superhuman ability to bear 9. He added that he also tried to make his hometown of Gaomi in Shandong Province a microcosm（縮影）of China and even the 10.
His greatest challenge, he said, was writing novels that deal with 11 realities.
“In writing about the dark aspects of society there is a（n）12 that emotions and anger allow politics to limit literature.”
He said literature must be 13 on real life but go beyond it.
He also mentioned the 14 surrounding his selection as Nobel winner, saying he was showered with many flowers. 15 he was a target for “stone throwers”.
“At first I thought I was the 16 of the controversies, but over time I’ve come to realize that the real target was a person who had 17 to do with me.”
Mo 18 his lecture by saying he was made to feel like an actor in a play with all the attention he was 19, but he had decided that the best way to communicate his thoughts was to 20 writing.

1. 1.
   1. A.
      affection
   2. B.
      influence
   3. C.
      occasion
   4. D.
      position
2. 2.
   1. A.
      agreed
   2. B.
      fought
   3. C.
      dealt
   4. D.
      did
3. 3.
   1. A.
      added
   2. B.
      warned
   3. C.
      reminded
   4. D.
      imagined
4. 4.
   1. A.
      However
   2. B.
      Otherwise
   3. C.
      Therefore
   4. D.
      Besides
5. 5.
   1. A.
      preserved
   2. B.
      inspired
   3. C.
      entertained
   4. D.
      taught
6. 6.
   1. A.
      confident
   2. B.
      certain
   3. C.
      comfortable
   4. D.
      modest
7. 7.
   1. A.
      goes
   2. B.
      comes
   3. C.
      turns
   4. D.
      gets
8. 8.
   1. A.
      nearly
   2. B.
      hardly
   3. C.
      scarcely
   4. D.
      always
9. 9.
   1. A.
      danger
   2. B.
      suffering
   3. C.
      relieving
   4. D.
      happiness
10. 10.
    1. A.
       city
    2. B.
       village
    3. C.
       world
    4. D.
       province
11. 11.
    1. A.
       social
    2. B.
       economical
    3. C.
       agricultural
    4. D.
       cultural
12. 12.
    1. A.
       encouragement
    2. B.
       danger
    3. C.
       advantage
    4. D.
       event
13. 13.
    1. A.
       insisted
    2. B.
       spent
    3. C.
       based
    4. D.
       passed
14. 14.
    1. A.
       contradiction
    2. B.
       contest
    3. C.
       contrary
    4. D.
       controversy
15. 15.
    1. A.
       Meanwhile
    2. B.
       Otherwise
    3. C.
       However
    4. D.
       Instead
16. 16.
    1. A.
       goal
    2. B.
       intention
    3. C.
       target
    4. D.
       purpose
17. 17.
    1. A.
       somebody
    2. B.
       anything
    3. C.
       nothing
    4. D.
       anybody
18. 18.
    1. A.
       adopted
    2. B.
       concluded
    3. C.
       admitted
    4. D.
       concerned
19. 19.
    1. A.
       throwing
    2. B.
       accepting
    3. C.
       offering
    4. D.
       receiving
20. 20.
    1. A.
       carry on
    2. B.
       take on
    3. C.
       bring out
    4. D.
       put out

Answer 1

BCADB DBABC ABCDA CCBDA
試題分析：本文是莫言獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎以后做的演講，其中提到他的寫作風(fēng)格，收到的關(guān)注和爭議。
1.考查名詞;A. affection喜愛B. influence影響C. occasion場合D. position位置，莫言談到他媽媽對他的影響。選B
2.考查動詞短語：deal with和how連用，do with和what連用， agreedwith同意， fought with和…做斗爭，選C
3.考查動詞A. added增加B. warned警告C. reminded提醒D. imagined想象，他補充說貧困和孤單燃起他的想象力。選A
4.考查副詞：A. However然而B. Otherwise否則C. Therefore因此D. Besides此外，句意：此外，William Faulkner和Gabriel Garcia Marquez這樣的作家激勵了他，選D
5.考查動詞A. preserved保留B. inspired激勵C. entertained娛樂D. taught教，解析同上，選B
6.考查形容詞：A. confident自信B. certain當(dāng)然C. comfortable舒服的D. modest謙虛的，一個人在日常生活中應(yīng)該是謙虛的，選D
7.考查句型：when it comes    to當(dāng)說到…的時候，選B
8.考查副詞：A. nearly幾乎B. hardly幾乎不C. scarcely很少D. always總是，他說幾乎所有的作品的靈魂都是Transparent Carrot里面的男孩。選A
9.考查名詞：A. danger危險B. suffering受苦C. relieving緩解D. happiness快樂，他有忍受痛苦的超人的能力。選B
10.考查名詞：A. city城市B. village鄉(xiāng)村C. world世界D. province省，他努力的使自己的家鄉(xiāng)成為中國甚至世界的縮影。選C
11.考查形容詞：A. social社會的B. economical經(jīng)濟的C. agricultural農(nóng)業(yè)的，D. cultural文化的，他的最大的挑戰(zhàn)是處理社會的問題。選A
12.考查名詞：A. encouragement鼓勵B. danger危險C. advantage優(yōu)勢，D. event事件，在寫社會的黑暗面的時候，有一種危險，情感和憤怒讓政治影響到文學(xué)。選B
13.考查動詞A. insisted堅持B. spent度過C. based基于D. passed通過，他說文學(xué)要以現(xiàn)實為基礎(chǔ)，又要超越現(xiàn)實。選C
14.考查名詞：A. contradiction矛盾B. contest比賽C. contrary相反的D. controversy爭議，他也提到關(guān)于他當(dāng)選諾貝爾獎的爭議。選D
15.考查副詞：A. Meanwhile同時B. Otherwise然而C. However然而D. Instead代替，同時他也是被攻擊的目標(biāo)。選A
16.考查名詞：A. goal目標(biāo)B. intention打算C. target目標(biāo)D. purpose目的，一開始我覺得自己是爭議的目標(biāo)。選C
17.考查不定代詞：A. somebody有些人B. anything任何事C. nothing沒有什么D. anybody任何人，have nothing to do with和…無關(guān)，選C
18.考查動詞A. adopted采納B. concluded總結(jié)C. admitted承認(rèn)，D. concerned關(guān)心，莫言結(jié)束演講。選B
19.考查動詞A. throwing仍B. accepting（主觀）接受C. offering提供D. receiving（客觀）接受，因為他收到的所有的注意，選D
20.考查詞組：A. carry on繼續(xù)B. take on呈現(xiàn)C. bring out顯現(xiàn)D. put out公布，交流他想法的最好的辦法就是寫作。選A
考點：考查演講稿
點評：本文是莫言獲得諾貝爾文學(xué)獎以后做的演講，其中提到他的寫作風(fēng)格，收到的關(guān)注和爭議。文章層次分明結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，立足語篇，側(cè)重通過上下文信息考查考生的綜合運用英語的能力，注重語篇的理解，學(xué)生平時要培養(yǎng)自己駕馭語篇的能力，培養(yǎng)自己根據(jù)語篇綜合運用英語的能力。