【題目】Keys to a Good Family Life
In posters and ads we often see pictures of happy families, but family life is not all smiles and laughter. All families are different and have problems, but you can make your family life better with hard work and determination. 【1】
Spend time together as a family. Some people are too busy for family time. You have to set aside time xue to plan and spend special times together. 【2】 Make the conversation around ke the table pleasant and caring; maybe ask each person how their day was or what is happening wang in their school or work life. Doing household chores together also helps.
【3】 Allow members of your family to express their own feelings and ideas. Maintain eye contact and don’t interrupt when someone is talking. Listen carefully to what they are saying, before you judge or disagree. Hearing someone else, and being heard by that person, is the foundation of a good relationship. 【4】 Try not to be angry at someone’s opinions. Even if you think that they are wrong, listen with an open mind to show that you care - and remember that no one is perfect.
Meet each other’s needs. Give time to each and every one of your family members. Know what is going on in their lives and what they need help with. 【5】 If they need help with something, set aside time to do so. To be aware of your family members’ emotional and physical needs, you need to communicate.
A.Listen to their problems.
B.Try applying the following steps.
C.Allow each person to be an individual.
D.So these steps will help you all get on well.
E.Respect your family members’ feelings and ideas.
F.Every day it should be eating at least one meal together.
G.Each family member has his or her own opinions or suggestions.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】F
【3】E
【4】G
【5】A
【解析】
這是一篇選句填空。在海報(bào)和廣告中,我們經(jīng)常看到幸福家庭的照片,但家庭生活并不總是微笑和笑聲。每個(gè)家庭都是不同的,都有問(wèn)題,但是你可以通過(guò)努力和決心讓你的家庭生活得更好。文章主要就如何讓家庭生活變得更好提出了一些方法和建議。
【1】
本句為第一段最后一句,有啟示下文的作用,結(jié)合后文主要說(shuō)明了一些讓家庭生活變得更好的方法。故B選項(xiàng)“嘗試應(yīng)用以下步驟”符合上下文語(yǔ)境,故選B。
【2】
結(jié)合后文Make the conversation around the table pleasant and caring; maybe ask each person how their day was or what is happening wang in their school or work life.可知讓餐桌上的談話愉快而富有關(guān)懷;也許可以問(wèn)問(wèn)他們今天過(guò)得怎么樣,或者在學(xué)校或工作中發(fā)生了什么。由此可知,本句是在建議要每天和家人在一起吃飯,讓餐桌上的談話愉快而富有關(guān)懷。故F選項(xiàng)“每天至少應(yīng)該一起吃一頓飯”符合上下文語(yǔ)境,故選F。
【3】
根據(jù)后文Allow members of your family to express their own feelings and ideas.可知允許你的家人表達(dá)他們自己的感受和想法。由此可知,本句是在說(shuō)明要尊重家人的感受和想法。故E選項(xiàng)“尊重家人的感受和想法”符合上下文語(yǔ)境,故選E。
【4】
結(jié)合后文Try not to be angry at someone’s opinions. Even if you think that they are wrong, listen with an open mind to show that you care - and remember that no one is perfect.可知試著不要對(duì)別人的意見(jiàn)生氣。即使你認(rèn)為他們是錯(cuò)的,也要以開(kāi)放的心態(tài)傾聽(tīng),表明你在乎他們——記住,人無(wú)完人。由此可知,本句是在說(shuō)明要允許每個(gè)家庭成員都自己的意見(jiàn)或建議,且不要對(duì)別人的意見(jiàn)生氣,保持開(kāi)放的心態(tài)傾聽(tīng)。后文中opinions可對(duì)應(yīng)到G選項(xiàng)中opinions or suggestions。故G選項(xiàng)“每個(gè)家庭成員都有自己的意見(jiàn)或建議”符合上下文語(yǔ)境,故選G。
【5】
根據(jù)上文Know what is going on in their lives and what they need help with.可知了解他們生活中發(fā)生了什么,他們需要什么幫助。以及后文If they need help with something, set aside time to do so. To be aware of your family members’ emotional and physical needs, you need to communicate.可知如果他們需要幫助,留出時(shí)間去做。要了解你的家庭成員的情感和生理需求,你需要溝通。由此可知,本句是在強(qiáng)調(diào)了解了家庭成員的生活、需要什么幫助后,傾聽(tīng)他們的問(wèn)題,并及時(shí)提供幫助。故A選項(xiàng)“傾聽(tīng)他們的問(wèn)題”符合上下文語(yǔ)境,故選A。
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