Question

【題目】Why do people travel? Well, many people travel ____【1】____ they want to see other countries and visit places __【2】___ are famous, interesting or beautiful. People also travel to meet their friends, to taste new kinds of food, to experience life in other parts of the world, ___【3】___ simply get away from cold weather. Yet there are other reasons why people travel. Adventure travel is becoming more and more popular. Here is a quick look at two popular ___【4】__ (active): hiking（遠(yuǎn)足） and rafting（漂流）.

Instead of ___【5】_____ (spend) your vacation on a bus, in a hotel or sitting on the beach, you may want to try hiking. You will get close to nature and take exercise at the same time. The basic equipment you need for hiking is simple: strong shoes, clothes and ____【6】___ backpack(背包). You can hike in the mountains, in a forest or ___【7】____ a river.

Hiking is fun and exciting, but you should never forget safety. Here are some tips for a successful hiking:

● Don’t hike alone.

● Tell someone where you ____【8】____(go).

● Bring a mobile phone if you have __【9】____.

● Watch out for dangers, _【10】___ spiders, snakes and poisonous plants.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】because

【2】which/that

【3】or

【4】activities

【5】spending

【6】a

【7】along

【8】are going/will go

【9】one

【10】like

【解析】

【1】because 本空要明確前后的關(guān)系，前面是在為什么，后面是原因，所以要用because鏈接，來解釋原因。

【2】which/that 本題考查的是一個定語從句。先行詞是places，是一個地點所以要用which或者that連接。

【3】or 本空應(yīng)該填入一個連接詞。根據(jù)語境，這里是一個選擇的關(guān)系，所以使用or。

【4】activities 考查名詞的變化。因為有two修飾，所以是一個復(fù)數(shù)的形式。將activity變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式為activities。

【5】spending instead of作為一個介詞短語，of后面跟名詞，代詞，動名詞。

【6】a 考查冠詞的用法。Backpack是一個名詞，且可數(shù)，所以用a。

【7】along 考查固定搭配：along the river，沿著河，本題要體會具體的語境，再做判斷。

【8】are going/will go 考查動詞的時態(tài)。本題既可以用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表將來或者用一般將來時。

【9】one have為及物動詞（擁有），所以要跟一個名詞做賓語，但是語法填空不可以自創(chuàng)一個名詞，所以只能用代詞one替代。

【10】like 根據(jù)后面的snake等都是一些危險的東西，所以這里是一個解釋的意思，所以用like（諸如...）。