【題目】Attacking school fears
There are real fears and imagined ones. Most school dangers are imagined. 【1】 Many students have learned to fear teachers and classrooms, textbooks and tests. So first let’s determine what the fears are, and then attack them in a good problem-solving way.
Fear of failure
Most students have plenty of ability to meet school demands. Most assignments and courses are within reason, more likely to be boring than difficult. 【2】 Once you have had a few successes, you will begin to overcome this fear.
Fear of teachers
This is clearly an unreal fear. Look around at your fellow students. Some of them will be teachers. As you can see, there is nothing special about them. 【3】 You can get to know them better out of class. Visit them and chat with them.
Fear of talking in class
Anyone can make a mistake, but an hour later people will not even remember a mistake was made. 【4】 Also keep in mind that your performance in class is almost never the main part of your grade.
【5】
This fear can help you watch for real danger. The future can be dangerous. But to let it keep you from trying new things would be to give up life. Your own experience shows that most of the time things work out all right. The more things you try out, the more you will feel at home.
A. Fear of starting out
B. Fear of potential danger
C. Rarely is it lack of ability that makes people fail.
D. This is because they are much more concerned with themselves.
E. So don’t hand over power to teachers that they don’t really have.
F. However, school institutions have made most people think otherwise.
G. Often something else is the real problem, not what you first identified.
【答案】
【1】F
【2】C
【3】E
【4】D
【5】B
【解析】本文主要介紹了一些對(duì)學(xué)校的恐懼的原因。
【1】F
考查上文和句意理解。根據(jù)下文:許多學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)了害怕教師、教室、教科書和考試。可知上文是對(duì)下文的“別的方面”的一個(gè)解釋:但是學(xué)?偸亲屓讼氲絼e的方面,即讓人感到恐懼。故選F.
【2】C
考查上文和句意理解。根據(jù)上文:大多數(shù)作業(yè)和課程都是合理的,更有可能是無(wú)聊的而不是困難的。可知下文:那不是缺少能力讓人做不出來(lái)。因?yàn)樽鳂I(yè)并不難。故選C.
【3】E
考查上文和句意理解。根據(jù)本段的主題句:對(duì)老師的恐懼?芍挛睦^續(xù)解釋,說(shuō)明老師沒什么可以讓人恐懼的。老師沒有讓人恐懼的能力。他們沒什么特殊的,你可以在課外了解他們。故選E.
【4】D
考查上文和句意理解。根據(jù)上文所說(shuō)任何人都可以犯錯(cuò)誤,但一個(gè)小時(shí)后,人們甚至都不會(huì)記得你曾經(jīng)犯過錯(cuò)誤?芍挛乃麄兛謶值脑蚴且?yàn)樗麄兏P(guān)注自己。不是別人的關(guān)注。故選D.
【5】B
考查上文和句意理解。根據(jù)下文所述是講對(duì)潛在危險(xiǎn)的恐懼。特別是第一句:這種恐懼可以幫助你警惕真正的危險(xiǎn)。此句中的“this”是指本段的主題句中的“潛在的危險(xiǎn)”。故選B.
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