分析 上周五學(xué)校組織去消防隊參觀,首先消防戰(zhàn)士帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生參觀了展覽廳,還有一位消防戰(zhàn)士作了有關(guān)防火知識的演講,隨后學(xué)生在消防戰(zhàn)士的指導(dǎo)下進行了現(xiàn)場演示.通過這次活動學(xué)生掌握了很多消防知識.
解答 Last Friday our school organized us to go to a fire station,which we have expected for several days.In arrival,the fire-fighters gave us∧big welcome and led us into a grand exhibition hall,which displayed a wide variety of professional tools.Seeing all the equipments,we were amazed at the firemen's work.In the center of the hall,one of the fire-fighters delivered a lecture on fire control to us,who raised our awareness of taking proper fire precaution.Afterwards,they showed us whatto operate a fire extinguisher step by step,making us become eager to have a try.Then,they gave our chances to practice using it.Now,I dare say I can use it skillful!On our way home,we couldn't help but to talk about what we had experienced.Not only do we feel pretty joyful and excited,but also we gained so much knowledge about fire control and knew what to do in an emergency.
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詳解:
1.have改為had;考查動詞的時態(tài),結(jié)合上下文分析可知,此處的動作發(fā)生在過去的過去,故用had構(gòu)成過去完成時.
2.In改為On/Upon;考查介詞,On/Upon arrival 是固定搭配,意為"一到那里…".
3.big前面加a;考查冠詞,welcome用作名詞,表示"歡迎",通常是可數(shù)名詞,故前面用a表示泛指.
4.equipments改為equipment;考查名詞,equipment意為"裝備,設(shè)備",是不可數(shù)名詞,沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式.
5.who改為which;考查關(guān)系代詞,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知這是一個非限制性定語從句,關(guān)系代詞which指代上一句提到的這件事.
6.what改為how;考查疑問詞,分析句意為"他們給我們展示怎樣操作滅火器",故用how表示方式.
7.our改為us;考查人稱代詞,這里用us用在動詞gave后面作賓語,構(gòu)成give sb sth 結(jié)構(gòu).
8.skillful改為skillfully;考查副詞,這里用副詞形式作狀語修飾動詞use.
9.去掉to;考查固定短語,can't help but do 是固定短語,意為"不禁做某事,忍不住做某事".
10.do改為did;考查動詞的時態(tài),本文講述上周五發(fā)生的事情,故用一般過去時態(tài).
點評 整體把握短文大意,弄清短文的基本時態(tài),分析句子之間的結(jié)構(gòu)關(guān)系,結(jié)合上下文語境運用詞匯,語法等基礎(chǔ)知識找出文中的錯誤并加以修改
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