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【題目】閱讀下列短文,根據短文內容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫 1 個適當?shù)膯卧~,在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空。

Bob1 (sort) through some of his old stuff. During the process, he came across a box full of old toys and journals, as well as some old photos from his childhood. Holding one of the photos, Bob started to look back upon the very day this photo2 (take) 30 years ago, and he got really emotional. It was the day he first learned how to ride a bike. In the park, his father patiently pushed his bike from behind as Bob had trouble riding on his own. Bob kept falling from the bike, but his father was always there,3 (encourage) him. Eventually, he got the hang of it. Bob thought it was the best day of his life at the time.

【答案】

1was sorting

2was taken

3encouraging

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。作者看到照片,回憶自己30年前學騎自行車的情況。

1考查過去進行時態(tài)。句意:鮑勃正在整理他的一些舊東西。根據下文中的During the process可知句子用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),且主語是Bob,單數(shù)第三人稱,故填was sorting。

2考查一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。句意:拿著其中一張照片,鮑勃開始回想起30年前拍攝這張照片的那天,他非常激動。句中the very day this photo___2___ (take) 30 years ago是定語從句,從句主語this photo是單數(shù)第三人稱,和take之間是被動關系,再根據30 years ago,可知句子用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。故填was taken。

3考查現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。句意:鮑勃不斷從自行車上摔下來,但他的父親總是在那里鼓勵他。句中主語his fatherencourage之間是主動關系,是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語,故填encouraging。

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