【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除和修改

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

I am enthusiastic and fun-loving student. My favorite subject is English. I am pretty fluent with English, and my teachers say my style and presentation is good. My first love is writing, and I have been writing for some magazine for about three years. Mostly I like to write about things those are happening in the school, like sports events, trips to places of interest, and tips on how to study effective. Seen my words in print makes me extremely proud. I also enjoyed communicating with other people to find out what do they think. I am always interested in what others are concerning about, from students worries, local news to world events.

【答案】

【解析】作者喜歡英語(yǔ)，喜歡英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作。經(jīng)常用英語(yǔ)報(bào)道學(xué)校發(fā)生的事和用英語(yǔ)和別人交流。

1.enthusiastic前加an.考查冠詞。句中student是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，表示數(shù)量一，enthusiastic開(kāi)頭是元音音標(biāo)用an，故enthusiastic前加an.

2.with→in.考查介詞。表示“用英語(yǔ)”是in English，介詞用in不用with，故with→in.

3.is→are.考查主謂一致。句中主語(yǔ)是my style and presentation“我的風(fēng)格和展示”，指兩方面內(nèi)容是復(fù)數(shù)形式，謂語(yǔ)與之一致也用復(fù)數(shù)，故is→are.

4. magazine →magazines.考查名詞。句中magazine是可數(shù)名詞，在此由some修飾指許多雜志，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故magazine →magazines.

5. those →which/that.考查定語(yǔ)從句。此句是復(fù)合句包含定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是things指物，后面是定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，指這些事正在學(xué)校發(fā)生，所以用關(guān)系代詞which/that引導(dǎo)，故those →which/that.

6. effective →effectively.考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞study不用形容詞用副詞，指有效地學(xué)習(xí)，故effective →effectively.

7.seen→seeing.考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句中see的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是I，和動(dòng)詞see是主動(dòng)關(guān)系用現(xiàn)在分詞做主語(yǔ)，seen表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故seen →seeing.

8. enjoyed →enjoy.考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。全文是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，此處和全文時(shí)態(tài)一致，表示習(xí)慣愛(ài)好，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故enjoyed →enjoy.

9.去掉do.考查賓語(yǔ)從句語(yǔ)序。find out后面是賓語(yǔ)從句，要用陳述語(yǔ)序，所以把助動(dòng)詞去掉，故去掉do.

10. concerning →concerned.考查固定短語(yǔ)。be concerned about“關(guān)心，掛念”是固定短語(yǔ)，故concerning →concerned.

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