19.World food prices,nowadays increasing,____ by the extreme weather and the cost required to grow,harvest and store it.(  )
A.attackedB.are attackedC.attackD.were attacked

分析 受極端天氣,種植、收獲和儲(chǔ)存成本的影響,世界食物的價(jià)格現(xiàn)在正在增長(zhǎng).

解答 答案選B.考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).此句主語(yǔ)"World food prices(世界食物的價(jià)格)"與謂語(yǔ)"attack(攻擊)"為被動(dòng)關(guān)系,價(jià)格被攻擊,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài):be+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞,排除A和C.根據(jù)"nowadays(現(xiàn)在)"可確定,時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在時(shí).而D were attacked為一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài).故選B.

點(diǎn)評(píng) 考查時(shí)態(tài)與語(yǔ)態(tài)的題型,根據(jù)時(shí)間或其他謂語(yǔ)確定時(shí)態(tài),根據(jù)動(dòng)作與其對(duì)象的關(guān)系,確定語(yǔ)態(tài).

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