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【題目】

have mercy on rely on belong to as time goes by bargain with

be equal to burst into tears as a result of add to play a joke on

【1】I didn’t go out on National Day because the bad weather ____________ the difficulty.

【2】They were ____________ each other over the price of coffee.

【3】The traffic accidents have decreased sharply ____________ the recent ban on driving after drinking.

【4】The old lady ____________ the homeless girl and took her home.

【5】For the next year or so I will have to ____________ my son to support the family.

【6】The boy _______________ on seeing the big terrifying dog yesterday.

【7】I think he should be given the position because he ____________ it.

【8】I’m not sure who that book _______________.

【答案】

【1】added to

【2】bargaining with

【3】as a result of

【4】had mercy on

【5】depend on

【6】burst into tears

【7】is equal to

【8】belongs to

【解析】短語填空需要先記住短語意思和句意，然后判斷其具體形式，如時態(tài)語態(tài)，非謂語動詞。

【1】added to

句意：國慶節(jié)我沒有外出，因為壞天氣增加了外出的困難。根據(jù)原句時態(tài)didn’t go可知用過去時，add to“增加”，故填added to.

【2】bargaining with

句意：他們正對咖啡的價格互相討價還價。句中是過去進行時，bargain with“討價還價”，故填bargaining with.

【3】as a result of

句意：最新的酒駕禁令頒布后的結果是交通事故已經迅速減少。前后表示因果，as a result of“結果”，故填as a result of .

【4】had mercy on

句意：老太太憐憫這個無家可歸的女孩把她帶回了家。have mercy on“對…憐憫”，與and后的動詞 took一致，也用過去時，故填had mercy on.

【5】depend on

句意：大約明年我將不得不依靠兒子來養(yǎng)家。depend on“依靠”， have to后用動詞原形，故填depend on.

【6】burst into tears

句意：昨天，小男孩看到這條令人恐懼的大狗后放聲大哭。burst into tears“放聲大哭”，根據(jù)時間yesterday動詞用過去時，故填burst into tears.

【7】is equal to

句意：我認為他應該被給這個職位，因為他能勝任這個職位。be equal to“勝任，適合”，與主語he一致用現(xiàn)在時，故填is equal to.

【8】belongs to

句意：我不確定這是誰的書。belong to“屬于”，與that book一致，用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填belongs to.

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