【題目】短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。作文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏子符號（∧）并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Ladies and gentlemen,

May I have your attentions, please? Now we are looking for the passenger, Mr. White, he is from America. And he is now leaving Beijing to America by Flight 748. Because we are told that Mr. White had left his passport as good as his wallet in Friendship Hotel. The manager of the hotel has just telephoned tell us about it. The manager has been sent his secretary to take the passport and wallet here, and she will come soon. Will Mr. White go to the gate of our airport to wait for you passport and wallet? She will arrive in about ten minutes.

【答案】

【1】attentions改為attention

【2】the改為a

【3】he改為who

【4】to改為for

【5】had改為has

【6】good改為well

【7】tell前加to

【8】去掉has后面的neen

【9】take改為bring

【10】you改為your

【解析】

試題分析：本文屬于通知，懷特先生的護(hù)照和錢包忘記在賓館房間里，工作人員通知懷特先生到機場門口去拿錢包。

【1】attentions改為attention 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。名詞attention注意，是一個不可數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【2】the改為a 考查冠詞。不定冠詞a表示泛指，而定冠詞the表示特指。句意：現(xiàn)在我們作者尋找一位乘客，懷特先生。

【3】he改為who 考查定語從句。原句中缺少連詞，所以需要使用定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是Mr white，關(guān)系代詞who指代先行詞在句中做主語。

【4】to改為for 考查固定搭配。動詞短語leave for啟程去某地；介詞for后面的地點表示目的地。

【5】had改為has 考查時態(tài)。本文敘述的是現(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事情，所以主體時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，懷特先生把護(hù)照和錢包忘記在賓館里，這是已經(jīng)發(fā)生的事情，所以使用現(xiàn)在完成時。而過去完成時表示過去的過去完成的動作，在上下文中沒有體現(xiàn)出這層含義。，

【6】good改為well 考查介詞短語。介詞短語as well as和...同...；句意：因為我們被告知懷特先生把護(hù)照和錢包忘記在賓館里了。

【7】tell前加to 考查不定式用法。本句中不定式表示目的狀語，賓館的經(jīng)理打電話就是為了告訴我們這件事情。

【8】去掉has后面的been 考查語態(tài)。本句的主語the manager與動詞send之間構(gòu)成主動關(guān)系，所以使用主動語態(tài)。句意：經(jīng)理已經(jīng)派他的秘書把護(hù)照額錢包帶來了。

【9】take改為bring 考查動詞。經(jīng)理的秘書把錢包帶來了，所以使用動詞bring表示“帶來”，而take表示“拿走”。

【10】you改為your 考查形容詞。本句中需要使用形容詞性物主代詞your修飾名詞passport，意為“你的護(hù)照”。

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