Question

【題目】短文改錯(cuò)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用(＼)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意：1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。

Beijing, that is our capital and also political center, is located in the north of our motherland. As we all know, it has so a long and interesting history. Therefore, my advice to your friend is that you should visit as many historical place as possible. For example, the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, the Ming Tombs and the Temple of Heaven is all fascinating places to visit to. My two piece of advice is that he should buy a bicycle as soon as he could. Bikes are great use and convenience for getting around Beijing as the traffic can sometime be a problem during rush hours.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】that → which

【2】so → such

【3】you → he

【4】place → places

【5】is → are

【6】visit后去掉to

【7】two → second

【8】could → can

【9】great前加of

【10】sometime → sometimes

【解析】

試題分析： 通過本文的閱讀和改錯(cuò)，考查學(xué)生的固定搭配和時(shí)態(tài)和非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法、連詞、冠詞的區(qū)別等。

【1】that → which 考查定語從句的關(guān)系詞。逗號(hào)后是非限制性定語從句，不能用that，which可以代替先行詞Beijing，在從句中做主語。

【2】so → such 考查代詞。so跟形容詞后加名詞，such修飾名詞。本題應(yīng)該用such修飾后面的單數(shù)名詞。用so的順序應(yīng)該是：so long and interesting a history。

【3】you → he 考查人稱一致性。句意：我建議你到朋友去參觀歷史景點(diǎn)。所以主語應(yīng)該是he。

【4】place → places 考查名詞的數(shù)。place是可數(shù)名詞，many后用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【5】is → are 考查主謂一致。前面是四個(gè)地點(diǎn)做主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用作復(fù)數(shù)。

【6】visit后去掉to 考查動(dòng)詞。visit是及物動(dòng)詞，后面不用加介詞to。

【7】two → second 考查序數(shù)詞。句意：我的第二條建議是…。second第二；two 是二。

【8】could → can 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。全文都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以這里也應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在時(shí)，不用過去式。

【9】great前加of 考查固定搭配。be of +（抽象名詞）great use意思是：很有用。

【10】sometime → sometimes 考查副詞。句意：有時(shí)候交通很擁擠。sometimes有時(shí)候；sometime某一個(gè)時(shí)刻。