【題目】根據(jù)所給句子和所學語法、詞匯知識填空,每空一詞。
【1】Mozart’s birthplace and the house _______ he composed The Magic Flute are both museums now.
【2】It remains to be seen _______ the new teaching method is more effective.
【3】I will call you early next week to schedule an interview _______ your convenience.
【4】COVID-19 has been spreading around the globe _______ (cause) over 270,000 deaths.
【5】Although I am three years senior _______ Bryan, he looks much older.
【6】Richard loves Chinese Kungfu and is often seen _______ (practise) on the playground.
【7】The village has changed beyond recognition, with rows of factories built on _______ used to be farmlands.
【8】Janet dislikes _______ when people talk about others’ privacy in public.
【9】If you are unsure about what to do next, you _______ as well consult your adviser.
【10】I need to plan well. After all, ten thousand dollars _______ (be) not a small sum.
【答案】
【1】where
【2】whether
【3】at
【4】causing
【5】to
【6】to practise
【7】what
【8】it
【9】may/might
【10】is
【解析】
【1】考查定語從句。句意:莫扎特的出生地和他創(chuàng)作《魔笛》的房子現(xiàn)在都是博物館。分析句子可知,這是一個定語從句。先行詞是the house,且在從句中作地點狀語,故應用關系副詞來引導。故填where。
【2】考查賓語從句。句意:這種新的教學方法是否更有效還有待觀察。It remains to be seen whether…是固定搭配,意為“某事有待……”,分析句意可知,此處是一個賓語從句,表示“是否”故填whether。
【3】考查介詞。句意:我將于下月初打電話給你,在你方便的時候安排面試。at one’s convenience為固定用法,意為“在某人方便時”。故填at。
【4】考查非謂語。句意:COVID-19在全球范圍內(nèi)蔓延,已造成27萬人死亡。分析句子可知,此句中已有謂語動詞spread,故此處應用非謂語,分析句意可知,此處表示結(jié)果狀語。故填causing。
【5】考查介詞。句意:雖然我比布萊恩大三歲,但他看起來要老得多。be senior to為固定搭配,意為“比……年長”。分析句意可知,此處應填to。
【6】考查不定式。句意:理查德喜歡中國功夫,人們經(jīng)?吹剿诓賵錾暇毩暋4颂幙疾see sb do sth,但在被動中,to應被還原。故填to practice。
【7】考查賓語從句。句意:這個村莊已經(jīng)變得認不出來了,一排排的工廠建在原來是農(nóng)田上。分析句子可知,此句是一個賓語從句,且從句缺主語,故應用what來引導。故填what。
【8】考查代詞。句意:珍妮特不喜歡人們在公共場合談論別人的隱私。分析句子可知,此處是的it是一個形式賓語,真正的賓語是when引導的從句。故填it。
【9】考查情態(tài)動詞。句意:如果你不確定下一步該做什么,不妨咨詢一下你的顧問。might/may as well為固定搭配,意為“不妨做某事”。故填may /might。
【10】考查主謂一致。句意:我需要好好計劃。畢竟,一萬美元不是一筆小數(shù)目。分析句子可知,此句的主語是ten thousand dollars為整體概念,故謂語動詞應用第三人稱單數(shù)。故填is。
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