【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
The Chinese Government 【1】 ( create) the Chinese Farmers’ Harvest Festival in 2018, 【2】 (make) it the first time that a national festival has been specially set up for farmers. The festival will be celebrated 【3】 (annual) on the autumnal equinox (秋分).
The action shows the government’s concern about agriculture and its people to draw the whole society’s attention to Chinese farmers, 【4】 work hard to strengthen the country’s development.
The festival falling on the autumnal equinox also shows respect 【5】 traditional 24 solar terms which 【6】 (follow) by Chinese people since about 2,200 years ago. Meanwhile, it mirrors Chinese people’s knowledge of seasonal changes in nature and their willingness to adapt to natural rules. Although climates and crops differ in 【7】 (difference) parts of China, most crops mature in autumn, and thus it’s the best time to celebrate the harvest.
The festival 【8】 (accompany) by certain rituals (儀式) is especially important to China, an agricultural country with 【9】 (thousand) of years of history. A whole year’s hard work brings big harvests, filling fanners with joy. Not only will this festival celebrate harvests 【10】 it will be a reminder that more attention needs to be paid to agriculture and farmers, as well as traditional culture.
【答案】
【1】created
【2】making
【3】annually
【4】who
【5】for
【6】have been followed
【7】different
【8】accompanied
【9】thousands
【10】but
【解析】
這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了“中國農(nóng)民豐收節(jié)”。這是中國政府在2018年首次專門為農(nóng)民設(shè)立的全國性節(jié)日,這個節(jié)日將在每年的秋分舉行。
【1】考查一般過去時態(tài)。句意:2018年,中國政府設(shè)立了“中國農(nóng)民豐收節(jié)”,這是首次專門為農(nóng)民設(shè)立的全國性節(jié)日。根據(jù)in 2018,可知句子用一般過去時態(tài),故填created。
【2】考查現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語。句意:2018年,中國政府設(shè)立了“中國農(nóng)民豐收節(jié)”,這是首次專門為農(nóng)民設(shè)立的全國性節(jié)日。此處句子主語The Chinese Government和make之間是一種主動關(guān)系,是現(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語,故填making。
【3】考查副詞。句意:這個節(jié)日將在每年的秋分舉行。此處celebrate是動詞,由副詞修飾,故填annually。
【4】考查定語從句。句意:這一行動顯示了政府對農(nóng)業(yè)和人民的關(guān)注,吸引了全社會對中國農(nóng)民的關(guān)注,他們努力加強國家的發(fā)展。此處farmers是先行詞,指人,在后面的非限制性定語從句中作主語,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,故填who。
【5】考查固定搭配。句意:秋分節(jié)也是對傳統(tǒng)24節(jié)氣的尊重,中國人民遵循24節(jié)氣已經(jīng)有2200年的歷史了。固定詞組:show respect for“對------表示尊重”。故填for。
【6】考查現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。句意:此處先行詞24 solar terms 在后面的定語從句中作主語,和謂語動詞follow之間是被動關(guān)系,再根據(jù)since about 2,200 years ago可知,句子要用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的被動語態(tài),故填have been followed。
【7】考查形容詞。句意:雖然中國各地的氣候和作物不同,但大多數(shù)作物在秋天成熟,因此這是慶祝豐收的最佳時間。此處parts是名詞,由形容詞修飾,故填different。
【8】考查過去分詞作后置定語。句意:對于中國這樣一個有著幾千年歷史的農(nóng)業(yè)國家來說,這個有著特定儀式的節(jié)日尤為重要。此處The festival 和accompany之間是一種被動關(guān)系,是過去分詞作后置定語,故填accompanied。
【9】考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意:對于中國這樣一個有著幾千年歷史的農(nóng)業(yè)國家來說,這個有著特定儀式的節(jié)日尤為重要。此處thousand前面沒有固定數(shù)字,且后面有介詞of,所以這里用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填thousands。
【10】考查固定搭配。句意:這個節(jié)日不僅慶祝豐收,也提醒人們要重視農(nóng)業(yè)、農(nóng)民和傳統(tǒng)文化。此處not only---but also“不但------而且------”,故填but。
分析定語從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點:第一、找準先行詞;第二、看先行詞在定語從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞,如本題中先行詞為名詞farmers,再分析先行詞farmers在定語從句中所作的成分,將先行詞farmers帶到從句中可知,只能作主語,that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句,故填who。
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】聽下面一段較長對話,回答以下小題。
【1】What might the woman’s job be?
A.She’s a diver.B.She’s a lifeguard.C.She’s a swimming instructor.
【2】Who called the ambulance?
A.The woman.B.One of the students.C.The man’s colleague.
【3】When did the ambulance arrive?
A.Immediately.B.Ten minutes later.C.Twenty minutes later.
【4】How did the girl react when she awoke?
A.She didn’t know what happened.B.She went back in the pool. C.She cried.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】假定你學(xué)生會主席李華,你校將在國際母語日(International Mother Language Day)當天(2月21日)舉辦一個交流會,討論中英語文化,擬邀語文老師和外教代表在會上發(fā)言。請你給外教Jack寫一封邀請信,內(nèi)容包括:
1. 會議的時間和地點;2. 邀請原因;3. 發(fā)言主題。
注意:1. 詞數(shù)100左右;
2. 可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填在答題卡上的相應(yīng)位置。
As an attractive city in the Netherlands,Amsterdam is one of the most bicycle-friendly【1】(city)in the world,having over 800,000 bikes in the capital. By comparison,the city has a population of only 750,000,less than 【2】number of bikes. According to a survey【3】(make)5 years ago,490,000 people used bicycles every day.
Up to now,people in Amsterdam【4】(enjoy)the convenience of cycling for decades. The city has special facilities for cyclists,【5】can be used for free. Compared with other transportation in the city,bikes are【6】(clean)and less expensive while also【7】(offer)health benefits.
【8】reason for bicycle riding is that bicycle traffic is【9】(relative)safe. Amsterdammers ride a wide variety 【10】bicycles. Many tourists also discover Amsterdam by bike,which is a typical Dutch way.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Audio books (有聲圖書) are becoming more and more popular these years. One of the 【1】 (reason) is that audio books can be “read” in many places. The place that many people like to listen to audio books best 【2】 (be) in bed. They like to just lie in bed in 【3】 dark before they fall asleep at night.
This would be the perfect time 【4】 (listen) to an audio book. If you read an ordinary book, the lights have to be turned on 【5】 you have to turn the pages with your hand. An audio book can just be listened to while a person is lying 【6】 (comfortable) in bed. The kitchen is also a good place to listen to audio books. For some people kitchen chores are 【7】 (bore). Audio books provide good 【8】 (entertain), and people don’t need to turn pages.
An audio book is a favorite while a person is gardening. It can help take a person’s mind 【9】 the job at hand. An audio book is also a favorite while a person is exercising. It allows the mind to be free while the legs, body and arms 【10】 (keep) busy.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】短語填空
【1】Many people____________ ( 挖出) by the rescue team in the Ya’an Earthquake .
【2】Most teenagers ___________ (喜歡) listening to Jay’s songs.
【3】His father ______________ (關(guān)注)his study more than his health.
【4】When the whole nation unites together to help the sufferers in Wen Chuan Earthquake, it seems __________ (好像)we are a family.
【5】An earthquake left the whole town _____________(破敗不堪).
【6】Although she knows it is quite hard for him to win the race, he still insists taking part in it because she never __________ to (屈服于)any difficulty without trying it.
【7】Ever since then , he__________ (夢想) conquering the Huanghe River .
【8】After hearing his words, the poor girl _________ (淚水奪眶而出)and rushed out of the room.
【9】People can learn many languages in this school, ________ (例如)French, German, and Spanish.
【10】It seemed that his career ___________(就要結(jié)束了)
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】翻譯下列句子
【1】廣州是一個現(xiàn)代化城市,我在這出生和長大。(用定語從句)
【2】最近,我們對500個學(xué)生就是否可以帶手機進行了調(diào)查。
【3】我們很喜歡李老師。一方面他的課很生動,另一方面他很關(guān)心學(xué)生。
【4】三分之二的人在地震中死去或受傷。
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】假定你是李華,你到一個叫Alex的同學(xué)家,叫他幫忙做一件事,碰巧他不在家。因此,你給他寫了一張留言條,要點如下:
1.請他代你參加明天(3月12日)的植樹活動。
2.集合時間地點,如何出發(fā)。
3.天氣情況。4.自備飲用水和午餐。
注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右
2.可以適當增加細節(jié), 以使行文連貫。
3.開頭語和結(jié)束語已為你寫好。
Dear Alex,
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
查看答案和解析>>
科目:高中英語 來源: 題型:
【題目】根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示,將文章補充完整。
【1】(現(xiàn)如今) people pay more and more attention to their own health in daily life.As students,we should know more about how to keep fit.
Firstly, it is necessary for us to keep a balanced diet, such as 【2】(多吃富含纖維和維生素的水果和蔬菜) (含有定語從句) , rather than having food containing too much fat or sugar.
Secondly, doing sports 【3】(將會影響) on our bodies. Many researches show people 【4】(有規(guī)律的鍛煉) can have a stronger body than those who do not.
Thirdly, 【5】 (養(yǎng)成好的生活習慣) is beneficial to us .Just as a saying goes, “Early to bed and early to 【6】.” (使一個人健康,富有,睿智) Moreover, keeping a positive attitude towards life is 【7】. (很重要) (含有of)
In a word, 【8】 (只有用這種方式,我們才能保持健康。)(倒裝句)
查看答案和解析>>
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報平臺 | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報專區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無主義有害信息舉報專區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報專區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報電話:027-86699610 舉報郵箱:58377363@163.com