Question

【題目】 Yellowstone National Park is the flagship of the National Park Service and a favorite to millions of visitors each year. The park is a major destination for all members of the family. By driving the grand loop road, visitors can view the park from the comfort of their vehicle and also take a rest at one of the many roadside picnic areas.

How much is the entrance fee?

$25 - Private, noncommercial vehicle;

$20 - Motorcycle or snowmobile (winter);

$12 - Visitors 16 and older entering by foot, bike, ski, etc.

This fee provides the visitor with a 7-day entrance permit for both Yellowstone and Grand Teton National Parks.

A $50 park annual pass provides entrance for a single private non-commercial vehicle at Yellowstone and Grand Teton National Parks. The $10 Interagency Senior Pass (62 and older) is a lifetime pass available to U.S. citizens or permanent residents.

Where can you stay?

Inside Yellowstone, you can choose to stay in modern or historic hotels and cabins inside the park like the Old Faithful Inn, the world’s largest log structure. For those who want to be a little closer to nature, there are 12 campgrounds with a range of services from primitive pit toilets to shower and laundry facilities. There’ s also RV camping with and without dumping stations.

Staying outside the park gives you unique Old West experiences but still keeps you close to park attractions.

If you’re taking a road trip to Yellowstone, you’ll want to check out our Hotels and Cabins On The Road section.

【1】The entrance fees listed on the web page don’t apply to _______.

A.temporary residents in the USA

B.vehicles involving business activities

C.visitors out of a certain age range

D.private motorcycles and snowmobiles

【2】What are you likely to acquire in the Old Faithful Inn?

A.Unique old west experiences.

B.Primitive pit toilets and shower.

C.Knowledge of origin of the park.

D.RV camping with dumping sites.

【3】Where does the passage probably come from?

A.A magazine.B.A textbook.

C.A notice.D.A travel guide.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【解析】

這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了黃石公園的門票以及可以選擇的住宿及游玩的地方。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。小標題“How much is the entrance fee?”下分別列出了私家非商務(wù)車入園的價格，摩托車或雪地車（冬季）入園的價格以及16歲以上的人步行、騎自行車或帶滑雪板入園的價格，沒有涉及到商務(wù)車入園的價格。故選B。

【2】推理判斷題。文中提及“Inside Yellowstone, you can choose to stay in modern or historic hotels and cabins inside the park like the Old Faithful Inn, the world’s largest log structure.（在黃石公園里邊，你可以呆在像the Old Faithful Inn這樣的旅館里，有現(xiàn)代的、歷史的旅館和小棚屋。）”，由其中的historic及morden可知，我們有可能從這些建筑中了解公園的起源。故選C。

【3】推理判斷題。文章主要介紹黃石公園的門票及游玩住宿的地方，并且主要是提供給大家一些信息，所以應(yīng)出自于與旅游指南。A. A magazine.雜志；B. A textbook. 教科書；C. A notice.通知；D. A travel guide.旅游指南。故選D。

像本題中第二題這樣的推理判斷題，我們可以采用正面的邏輯推理的辦法解題，也可以采用細節(jié)排除法解題。例如我們可以在文中找到Unique old west experiences在“Staying outside the park”；“Primitive pit toilets and shower”在“12 campgrounds”；RV camping也不在the Old Faithful Inn里，故選C。同學(xué)們學(xué)會隨機應(yīng)變，推斷的邏輯關(guān)系不是很明顯或者不確定時，可以考慮排除法。