【題目】假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
As the saying goes, “many little drop of water make an ocean.” A small action may lead to major changes in society. My friends and I participated a voluntary activity at a nursing home last week. We first did some cleaning or washing. After that we spend half an hour chat with the old people living there. Though it was a tired day, we were happy with that we did. I felt a sense of responsibility by visiting the old. If all of us lend a helping hand to the people in the need, we can live in harmony with each other. A society is just like a family. If they are willing to help others, our small action can make a bigger difference.

【答案】drop錯(cuò)誤,改為drops;participated后面加in;or錯(cuò)誤,改為and;spend錯(cuò)誤,改為spent;chat錯(cuò)誤,改為chatting;tired錯(cuò)誤,改為tiring;that錯(cuò)誤,改為what;去掉need前面的the;they錯(cuò)誤,改為we;bigger錯(cuò)誤,改為big
【解析】①drop—drops drop作為名詞意為“珠、滴”時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞,前有many修飾,故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
②participated 后面加in participate作為“參加”時(shí),后面需要加上介詞in。
③or—and cleaning 和washing之間為并列關(guān)系,故使用并列連詞and。
④spend—spent 這里講述的是上周的事情,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。
⑤chat—chatting spend sometime doing sth.“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”。
⑥tired—tiring tired修飾人,tiring修飾物。
⑦that—what what不僅充當(dāng)句子成分,而且含有一定的意義,表示“我們所做的事情”。
⑧去掉need前面的the in need“急需,在危難中”。
⑨t(yī)hey—we 句子后面出現(xiàn)了our,對(duì)應(yīng)的主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該是we“我們”。
⑩bigger—big make a big difference “產(chǎn)生很大的不同;意義重大;有很大影響”為固定搭配,無(wú)比較的意味。

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