【題目】下面短文中有10處語言錯誤。請在有錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每句不超過兩個錯誤;

2. 每處錯誤及其修改均只限一詞;

3. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

As is known to all that we students have to fix our attention on our lessons, so we know few of society. A holiday is the best time and the better chance to make up for that. Take a part-time job is a good form of social practice. Neither we have learned in books nor in class can have the same important effect on us as what we had learned through personal practice. In social practice, we can surely make a rapid progress in both knowledge and practical ability. However, when we take part-time jobs, we may get paid more or less help our families. Thus, I suggest we senior school students can take part-time jobs in their holidays, if possible.

【答案】

【解析】

本文是一篇記敘文。眾所周知,學(xué)生必須把注意力集中在功課上,所以我們對社會知之甚少。假期是最好的時機(jī),也是彌補(bǔ)這一問題的最佳時機(jī)。作者建議,如果可能的話,我們的高中生會在假期里做兼職工作。

1.考查it的用法。句意:眾所周知,我們的學(xué)生必須把注意力集中在功課上,所以我們對社會知之甚少。It is known that---,“眾所周知,此句型中it是形式主語,that引導(dǎo)的主語從句是真正的主語,故把As改成It。

2.考查fewlittle的用法。句意:眾所周知,我們的學(xué)生必須把注意力集中在功課上,所以我們對社會知之甚少。這里是抽象概念的少,按不可數(shù)名詞對待,few修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),little修飾不可數(shù)名詞,故把few改成little。

3.考查形容詞最高級。句意:假期是最好的時機(jī),也是彌補(bǔ)這一問題的最佳時機(jī)。此處用形容詞最高級,故把better改成best。

4.考查動名詞做主語。句意:做一份兼職工作是一種很好的社會實踐。此句中沒有主語,所以用動名詞做主語,故把Take改成Taking。

5.考查時態(tài)。句意:我們在書本上和課堂上所學(xué)的都不能像我們通過個人實踐學(xué)到的那樣對我們產(chǎn)生同樣的重要影響。結(jié)合句意可知句子用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),故把had改成have。

6.考查不可數(shù)名詞。此處make progress(取得進(jìn)步)中的progress是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能加a,故把a去掉。

7.考查副詞。句意:此外,當(dāng)我們從事兼職工作時,我們可能會得到更多或更少的報酬來幫助我們的家庭。故把However改成Besides/Addtionally/Moreover/Furthermore。

8.考查動詞不定式。句意:此外,當(dāng)我們從事兼職工作時,我們可能會得到更多或更少的報酬來幫助我們的家庭。結(jié)合句意可知此處是動詞不定式做目的狀語,故在help前加to。

9.考查suggest后面的賓語從句。suggest后面的賓語從句用虛擬語氣,(shoud)+動詞原形,故把can改成should或把can去掉。

10.考查形容詞性物主代詞。句意:我建議,如果可能的話,我們的高中生會在假期里做兼職工作。故把their改成our。

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