The dead rate is _____ pigs and recovery usually ______ within 7-10 days.
A low in; occurs B.rich in;happens
C.high in; came about D.poor in;took place
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源: 題型:
單詞拼寫(xiě)
62. To be h____________, you have made some mistakes in your report.
63. Musicians like to play to p____________ in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money for themselves.
64. The photo r_____________ me of the days I spent on the far-away farm.
65. It is o____________ that a healthy diet does us a lot of good.
66. Festivals such as Obon and Halloween are held in m____________ of the dead.
67. You’d better a____________ to your mother for your rudeness.
68. At weekends, fast food restaurants like KFC are full of c____________.
69. Riding a bike helps develop a child’s sense of b____________.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012屆浙江省杭州第十四中學(xué)高三年級(jí)九月月考英語(yǔ)卷 題型:閱讀理解
Psychology(心理學(xué)) has a new application in the field of medicine. Many doctors, together with their patients, are looking for alternative methods of treatment of physical problems. In large hospitals, modern therapy(療法) seems to focus on the physical disease. Patients may feel they are treated like broken machines. Some doctors have recognized this as a problem. They are now using psychological therapy, in which the patient is working with the doctors against the disease with the help of medicine. The patient does not wait for the medicine and treatment to cure him or her, but instead the patient joins in the fight.
The doctor knows that a disease affects a patient's body physically. The body of the patient changes because of the disease. He is not only physically affected, but also has an emotional response to the disease. Because his mind is affected, his attitude and behavior change. The medical treatment might cure the patient's physical problems, but the patient's mind must fight the emotional ones. For example, the studies of one doctor, Carl Simonton, M. D., have shown that a typical cancer patient has predictable attitudes. She typically feels depressed, upset, and angry. Her constant depression makes her acts unfriendly toward her family, friends, doctors, and nurses. Such attitudes and behaviors prevent recovery. Therefore, a doctor's treatment must help the patient change that. Simonton's method emphasizes treatment of the “whole” patient.
The attitude of a cancer patient receiving radiation therapy, an X-ray treatment, can become more positive. The physician who is following Simonton's psychological treatment plan suggests that the patient imagine that he or she can see the tumor(腫瘤) in the body. In the mental picture, the patient "sees" a powerful beam of radiation like a million bullets of energy. The patient imagines the beam hitting the tumor cells and causing them to shrink. For another cancer patient, Dr. Simonton asks him to imagine the medicine going from the stomach into the bloodstream and to the cancer cells. The patient imagines that the medicine is like an army fighting the diseased cells and sees the cancer cells gradually dying and his blood carry away the dead cells. Both the medical therapy and the patient's positive attitude fight the disease.
Doctors are not certain why this mental therapy works. However, this use of psychology does help some patients because their attitudes about themselves change. They become more confident because they use the power within their own minds to help stop the disease.
Another application of using the mind to help cure disease is the use of suggestion therapy. At first, the doctor helps the patient to concentrate deeply. The patient thinks only about one thing. He becomes so unaware of other things around him that he is asleep, or rather in a trance(催眠狀態(tài)). Then the physician makes “a suggestion” to the patient about the medical problem. The patient's mind responds to the suggestion even after the patient is no longer in the trance. In this way, the patient uses his mind to help his body respond to treatment.
Doctors have learned that this use of psychology is helpful for both adults and children. For example, physicians have used suggestion to help adults deal with the strong pain of some disease. Furthermore, sometimes the adult patient worries about her illness so much that the anxiety keeps her from getting well. The right suggestions may help the patient to stop being anxious. Such treatment may help the patient with a chronic(慢性的)diseases. Asthma (哮喘) is an example of a chronic disorder. Asthma is a disease that causes the patient to have difficulty in breathing. The patient starts to cough and sometimes has to fight to get the air that he or she needs. Psychology can help relieve the symptoms of this disorder. After suggestion therapy, the asthma patient breathes more easily.
Physicians have learned that the psychological method is very useful in treating children. Children respond quickly to the treatment because they are fascinated by it. For example, Dr. Basil R. Collison has worked with 121 asthmatic children in Sydney, Australia, and had good results. Twenty-five of the children had Excellent results. They were able to breathe more easily, and they did not need medication. Another forty-three were also helped. The symptoms of the asthma occurred less frequently, and when they did, they were not as strong. Most of the children also felt better about themselves. Doctors have also used suggestion to change habits like nail-biting, thumb-sucking, and sleep-related problems.
Many professional medical groups have accepted the medical use of psychology and that psychology has important applications in medicine.
【小題1】What does the passage mainly discuss?
A.How suggestion therapy benefits adults and children. |
B.How modern therapy focuses on the disease. |
C.Responses from the medical world. |
D.How to use the mind against disease. |
A.The patient waits for the medicine and treatment to cure him. |
B.The doctor uses medical treatment to cure the patient's problems. |
C.The doctor, the medicine, and the patient work together to fight disease. |
D.The patient uses his mind to cure himself. |
A.the medical effect is better with psychological therapy than without it |
B.the patients can see a powerful beam of radiation hitting their tumor cells |
C.the patients' attitudes towards themselves have changed |
D.the patients are easy to accept the methods the doctors use to treat them |
A.help adults deal with the strong pain of some diseases |
B.help the patients with chronic diseases |
C.help change some bad habits |
D.help cure patients of insomnia(失眠癥) |
A.The value of mental therapy. |
B.The effectiveness of suggestion therapy. |
C.The working principle of suggestion therapy. |
D.The importance of psychology in medical treatment. |
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012-2013學(xué)年浙江省杭州市西湖高級(jí)中學(xué)高一5月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(帶解析) 題型:填空題
單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
【小題1】The farmers have b________ a lot from the government’s support.
【小題2】The story r________ me of my terrible experience in the coal mine.
【小題3】There was a strong c________ about their wedding plans and everybody wondered.
【小題4】Chinese scientist Chen Yu’ao was a__________ the Annual Fresnel Prize in 2013 because of his contribution in physics.
【小題5】At the beginning, it was not immediately o_________ that water was fundamental to the development of life.
【小題6】An a__________ doesn’t necessarily mean doing something rough and dangerous. It may be anything that you have never experienced before.
【小題7】There e___________ a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work.
【小題8】Don’t be upset. There is no f________ on earth that does not end in parting.
【小題9】They were s___________ by the police as they were entering the bank.
【小題10】Some festivals, such as the Japanese Obon, are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the a___________, who might return either to help or to do harm.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2015屆浙江省杭州市高一5月月考英語(yǔ)試卷(解析版) 題型:單詞拼寫(xiě)
單詞拼寫(xiě)(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)
1.The farmers have b________ a lot from the government’s support.
2.The story r________ me of my terrible experience in the coal mine.
3.There was a strong c________ about their wedding plans and everybody wondered.
4.Chinese scientist Chen Yu’ao was a__________ the Annual Fresnel Prize in 2013 because of his contribution in physics.
5.At the beginning, it was not immediately o_________ that water was fundamental to the development of life.
6.An a__________ doesn’t necessarily mean doing something rough and dangerous. It may be anything that you have never experienced before.
7.There e___________ a certain doubt among the students as to the necessity of the work.
8.Don’t be upset. There is no f________ on earth that does not end in parting.
9.They were s___________ by the police as they were entering the bank.
10.Some festivals, such as the Japanese Obon, are held to honor the dead or to satisfy the a___________, who might return either to help or to do harm.
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:2012屆度遼寧省高三上學(xué)期第三次月考英語(yǔ)題 題型:閱讀理解
Wind , water, fire and ice-these powerful natural forces have shaped the land of America in the past. They are still changing it today.
The Colorado River slowly cut down through stone to make the Grand Canyon(大峽谷).
Long ago, ice sheets cut Yosemite Valley and the Great Lakes, and glaciers(冰川) are still on the move in Alaska.
Wind and rain storm hit the land from time to time. Fires sometimes burn down forests and destroy the homes of wild animals. This happened in Yellowstone Park in 1988.
Dead volcanic mountains such as Haleakala on Maui and Carter Lakein Oregon are beautiful to look at. But there are several active volcanoes in the US, especially along the Pacific Coast. There are also many earthquakes in this area. Scientists can do nothing to control earthquakes or volcanoes. This was shown clearly on May 18, 1980. At 8:32 that morning, Mount St Helens in Washington state broke out. The top of the mountain was blown off.
Over 60 people –campers, scientists, journalists, forest workers—were killed. Hundreds of square miles of forests were knocked down. In towns over 100 miles away, day suddenly became night. An ash cloud hid the sun for many hours. Towns and fields in Washington, Oregon, and Idaho were covered with dirty gray ash.
Scientists knew that Mt St Helens might erupt(爆發(fā)) soon. But no one could say when. And no one expected the terrible strength of the eruption. Many people were surprised and unready. Harry R. Truman, 84, owned a small hotel in Mt St Helens. Scientists had asked people to move away because the volcano was becoming dangerous.
But Harry Truman would not leave his home. Now it is covered with many feet of dirty ash. A small cross stands above the place where Harry probably died. Perhaps it is better that he did not see the destruction of Mt St Helens, the once beautiful lake, and the forests.
But slowly, life is returning to the dead area around the mountain. Grass and small plants are beginning to grow again. Deer and birds have been seen. The land will never be the same as it once was. Perhaps Mt St Helens will erupt again. But this is all part of nature’s pattern of change, and man has little power to control it.
1.Choose the best title for this passage.
A.Wind, water, fire and ice |
B.Volcano’s beauty and danger |
C.The power of nature |
D.Natural force shape beautiful land of America |
2.After the eruption of volcano, what makes the sky turn dark?
A.The smoke |
B.The clouds. |
C.The fog. |
D.The ash. |
3.The underlined word “it” means______.
A.The body of old Harry |
B.The location of Harry’s home |
C.The opening on top of Mt St Helens |
D.The place where Harry probably died |
4.We can infer from this article that ______.
A.Washington and Oregon are neighboring states |
B.Colorado River runs through Yosemite Valley |
C.The eruption of Mt St Helens also caused trouble with the Yellowstone Park |
D.Scientists never knew Mt St Helens was active |
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