【題目】書面表達

假如你叫李明，有一位來自英國的朋友Mike。他與父母一道來到了中國。初來乍到，他發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在家時所學(xué)的漢語根本就不夠用。因此，他給你發(fā)來一封電子郵件，向你請教如何提高漢語聽說能力。請根據(jù)下面的提示，給他回一封郵件。郵件的內(nèi)容包含如下要點：

1. 郵件已收到，理解他所遇到的問題。

2. 提出如下建議：在課內(nèi)課外要多說漢語，應(yīng)盡可能與同學(xué)交流，不要擔(dān)心犯錯誤；在家看電視時，多注意節(jié)目主持人的發(fā)音，以便提高聽力水平。

3．祝愿他學(xué)習(xí)取得進步。

注意：1. 內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上要點，可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使內(nèi)容連貫；

2. 詞數(shù)：100左右。

__________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming

【答案】

Dear Mike,

I have received your email and I understand your problem.

Here is my advice for improving your Chinese. Firstly, speak Chinese more, both in and out of class. Try your best to communicate with your classmates in Chinese. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because making mistakes is quite natural. I think the more you speak, the better your Chinese will be. Secondly, you pay more attention to TV presenters in order to improve your listening when you are watching TV at home. I’m sure you will make great progress as time goes on. In conclusion, I wish you every success with your studies.

Yours,

Li Ming

【解析】

試題分析：寫好提綱式作文的關(guān)鍵是認(rèn)真審題和分析所給的提綱，因此考生首先要認(rèn)真閱讀前面的提示，認(rèn)清寫作要求和提綱之間的關(guān)系，然后確定文章的主題、文體、人稱和時態(tài)。根據(jù)所給提綱，列出要點，并以此為基礎(chǔ)充分發(fā)揮自己的想象力，靈活運用英語知識，采用不同的表達方式將各要點完整地表述出來，注意主次分明，詳略得當(dāng)。語言力求準(zhǔn)確、簡潔。根據(jù)情景的發(fā)展，按順序安排好材料。同時應(yīng)選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞，使文章具有一定的連貫性�？忌仨氄J(rèn)真查驗是否有漏寫情況，有無拼寫錯誤及標(biāo)點誤用等。

【亮點說明】提綱作文要求考生根據(jù)所給的寫作要求和提綱，確定文章的中心思想，然后緊緊圍繞中心思想展開寫作。要求考生在保證內(nèi)容要點全部概括的基礎(chǔ)上可以充分發(fā)揮自己的想象，進而用自己的語言來表達某種觀點或看法，增添了寫作的靈活性，同時能較好地考查考生的想象能力和英語語言表達能力。文章使用了很好的短語和句子：communicate with交流，pay more attention to注意，in order to為了，make great progress取得巨大進步，Don’t be afraid of making mistakes because making mistakes is quite natural祈使句和狀語從句，when you are watching TV at home.時間狀語從句，文章運用了Firstly，Secondly，In conclusion使得更具條理性。

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