41.A.slowly | B.fortunately | C.carefully | D.quickly |
42.A.a(chǎn)bundant | B.proper | C.extra | D.necessary |
43.A.a(chǎn)ttitude | B.a(chǎn)ccess | C.entrance | D.a(chǎn)ffection |
44.A.climb | B.confuse | C.comment | D.complain |
45.A.put on weight | B.gain weight | C.lose weight | D.take my weight |
46.A.Gradually | B.Finally | C.Rarely | D.Approximately |
47.A.satisfaction | B.devotion | C.decoration | D.caution |
48.A.understood | B.clarified | C.defeated | D.overcome |
49.A.tough | B.difficult | C.easy | D.reasonable |
50.A.gain | B.a(chǎn)ccept | C.a(chǎn)ccomplish | D.a(chǎn)dmire |
51.A.founded | B.produced | C.constructed | D.developed |
52.A.happiness | B.experiences | C.difficulties | D.pressures |
53.A.emphasis | B.conflicts | C.factors | D.powers |
54.A.While | B.As | C.Because | D.If |
55.A.devoted | B.determined | C.commanded | D.forced |
56.A.a(chǎn)ppreciation | B.qualification | C.inspiration | D.destination |
57.A.Open up | B.Make up | C.Come to | D.Come into |
58.A.reject | B.deliver | C.a(chǎn)bandon | D.use |
59.A.a(chǎn)nywhere | B.everywhere | C.nowhere | D.somewhere |
60.A.a(chǎn)dvise | B.a(chǎn)ttempt | C.request | D.persuade |
分析 這是生活哲理文章.文章用自己和Douglas Bader的故事來論證主題:微笑面對失敗和困境.生活中,決定成敗的主要因素之一是我們對待逆境的態(tài)度.雖然我們不能避免逆境,但是我們能選擇面對它的態(tài)度.笑對逆境,偉人的傳記中,都有許許多多的例子講述他們?nèi)绾慰朔四婢,共同之處就在于他們都沒有被打敗,或者從此變得消沉.他們選擇了他們的態(tài)度:樂觀積極.他們勇敢地迎接了挑戰(zhàn),他們也笑到了最后.
解答 BCADC BADCA DBCAB CBDAD
41.B 考查副詞的用法.slowly慢慢地;fortunately幸運(yùn)地;carefully認(rèn)真地;quickly快速地.根據(jù)下文的should be判斷對方告訴作者很幸運(yùn)能夠爬山.故選B.
42.C 考查形容詞的用法.a(chǎn)bundant豐富的;proper適當(dāng)?shù);extra額外的;necessary必要的.根據(jù)下文的provide應(yīng)是小山提供的額外鍛煉.故選C.
43.A 考查名詞的用法.a(chǎn)ttitude態(tài)度;access接近;entrance入口;affection熱愛.根據(jù)前文應(yīng)該是面對小山的態(tài)度改變了.故選A.
44.D 考查動詞的用法.climb攀爬;confuse混亂;comment評論;complain抱怨.根據(jù)前文的態(tài)度改變了,應(yīng)該是"過去常常抱怨".故選D.
45.C 考查動詞短語的用法.put on weight增加體重;gain weight增加重量;lose weight減肥;take my weight承受重量.
46.B 考查副詞的用法.Gradually逐漸地;Finally最后;Rarely很少,不常;Approximately大約.句意:"最后,當(dāng)我到達(dá)山頂時(shí)我露出了滿足的笑容".故選B.
47.A 考查名詞的用法.satisfaction滿意;devotion投入;decoration裝飾;caution嚴(yán)謹(jǐn).根據(jù)上下文可知,登上了山,感到很滿足.故選A.
48.D 考查動詞的用法.句意:"我們需要面對和克服這些問題". understood 理解; clarify 澄清,闡明; defeat 普通用詞,多指在戰(zhàn)爭、比賽、競選或辯論中戰(zhàn)勝對手,側(cè)重勝利的,暫時(shí)性;overcome 克服,勝過.故選D.
49.C 考查形容詞的用法.tough艱苦的;difficult困難的;easy容易的;reasonable合情合理的.句意:"生活太容易了我們就會一事無成".故選C.
50.A 考查動詞的用法.gain獲得;accept接受;accomplish完成;admire羨慕.這里指獲得了學(xué)位.gain 指需要做出更大的努力,往往指通過競爭獲得某些有價(jià)值的東西.No gains,no pains.不勞則無獲.a(chǎn)cquire 指經(jīng)過不懈努力才獲得的技術(shù),知識等抽象的東西,也指養(yǎng)成習(xí)慣等. She acquired a good knowledge of English from Mr.Chen's lectures.他從陳教授的講座中學(xué)到很多英語知識;accomplish 完成;實(shí)現(xiàn); admire 欽佩,稱贊.故選A.
51.D 考查動詞的用法.founded成立;produced產(chǎn)生;constructed建造;developed發(fā)展.句意:"在舒適和安靜中不會形成個(gè)性."故選D.
52.B 考查名詞的用法.happiness幸福;experiences經(jīng)歷;difficulties困難;pressures壓力.句意:"只有通過自己嘗試的經(jīng)歷和磨難,才能增強(qiáng)信心、清晰視野、鼓舞斗志并且達(dá)到成功",故選B.
53.C 考查名詞的用法.emphasis重點(diǎn);conflicts沖突;factors因素;powers權(quán)力.只有"因素"才符合邏輯意義.句意:"人生成功的主要因素之一是我們對逆境的態(tài)度".故選C.
54.A 考查連詞的用法.While在…期間,盡管;As由于,因?yàn);Because因?yàn);If如果.while 放于句首引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句表雖然.句意:"雖然我們不能選擇逆境,但是我們可以選擇對待逆境的態(tài)度".故選A.
55.B 考查動詞的用法.devoted獻(xiàn)身于;determined決定;commanded命令;forced強(qiáng)迫.根據(jù)本文的主題是微笑面對失敗.Douglas Bader面對截肢,決心重新試飛.be determined to do sth下定決心做某事.故選B.
56.C 考查名詞的用法.a(chǎn)ppreciation欣賞,感激;qualification合格,稱職;inspiration激勵(lì);destination目的.他對戰(zhàn)爭期間其他的人是一種激勵(lì).故選C.
57.B 考查動詞短語的用法.Open up開啟;Make up編造;Come to來到,談及;Come into進(jìn)來.Make up one's mind下定決心.故選B.
58.D 考查動詞的用法.reject拒絕;deliver傳送;abandon放棄;use使用.根據(jù)下文的crutches和sticks應(yīng)該是使用.故選D.
59.A 考查不定代詞的用法.a(chǎn)nywhere任何地方;everywhere到處;nowhere沒有地方;somewhere某個(gè)地方.句意:你可以去任何你喜歡的地方.故選A.
60.D 考查動詞的用法.a(chǎn)dvise建議;attempt嘗試;request要求;persuade勸服.句意:勸服自己世上無難事.故選D.
點(diǎn)評 近幾年高考試題中完形填空有新的變化,試題所涉及的知識面不斷拓寬,綜合難度不斷提高.做完形填空首先要通讀全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有許多空格,所以必須要先通讀一到兩遍,才能大致了解文章內(nèi)容.千萬不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.選擇答案時(shí),要考慮整個(gè)句子的內(nèi)容,包括搭配,時(shí)態(tài)以及語法等.答案全部填完后,再通讀一遍文章,檢查是否通順流暢,用詞得當(dāng)、意思正確.
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