短文改錯(cuò) (共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。短文中有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(^),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意: 1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。
The students of Class 3 had a discussion about if it is necessary learn English from childhood. Some think it necessary. As a little boys and girls have a very good memory, they can learn many English words by hearts, which will help them lay a solid foundation for their future English learning. But others do not agree. Children have to learn Chinese Pinyin. If they study Chinese Pinyin or English at the same time, it will be very easily for them to mix them up. This would do a lot of harm with their learning. In short, the students have not reached any agreement still.
1.If改為 whether
2.learn前加 to
3.去掉a
4.hearts改為 heart
5.which改為 this
6.Or改為 and
7.easily改為 easy
8.would改為 will
9.with改為 to
10.still改為 yet
【解析】
1. whether 考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意:三班的學(xué)生在討論是否有必要在兒童時(shí)代就學(xué)英語(yǔ)。
2. to 考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。It is adj to do sth 這個(gè)句型中it做形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是后面的不定式;
3. 考查冠詞;因?yàn)楹竺娴腷oys and girls男孩們和女孩們,故不用a來(lái)修飾。
4. heart 考查名詞。Learn sth by heart 用心學(xué)。。
5. this 考查代詞。句意:因?yàn)樾『⒆觽冇洃浟,這有助于將來(lái)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的基礎(chǔ)鞏固。This代指這件事。
6.or改為 and 考查連詞。句意:如果他們同意學(xué)習(xí)拼音和英語(yǔ),很容易混淆。
7. easy 考查形容詞。It is adj to do 形容詞做表語(yǔ)。
8. will 考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:這將會(huì)對(duì)他們的學(xué)習(xí)有害。
9. to 考查固定短語(yǔ)。Do harm to 對(duì)。。有害。
10. yet 考查副詞。句意:總而言之,學(xué)生還沒(méi)有達(dá)到那樣的水平。
考點(diǎn):短文改錯(cuò);
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