【題目】In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are neccessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 【1】spoken.. Secondly, we must be able to speak it correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 【2】 ,we must be able to read the language , and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.

There is no easy way to success 【3】 language learning. 【4】 good memory is of great help, but it is not enough only 【5】(memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long list of words and 【6】meaning, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 【7】we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really learning the language “Learn through use” is a good piece of 【8】(advise) for those 【9】are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and 【10】(write) the language whenever we can.

【答案】

【1】it

【2】Thirdly

【3】in

【4】A

【5】to memorize

【6】their

【7】If

【8】advice

【9】who

【10】writing

【解析】本文講述了如何學(xué)好一門外語。

【1】考查代詞用法。根據(jù)前文的the language 為單數(shù)，故此處應(yīng)填入指物的代詞it來指代前文的the language，故填入it。

【2】考查插入語用法。文章的第一句表明學(xué)習(xí)語言有四個(gè)方面是必要的的條件，第一段已經(jīng)明示了firstly, secondly，fourthly，故還差第三點(diǎn)，所以應(yīng)填入Thirdly，首字母需要大寫。

【3】考查success的用法。success in sth or in doing sth 在某事上成功或成功做某事。故這里要填入in。

【4】考查冠詞用法。此處memory為單數(shù)，所以要用不定冠詞a來修飾，且位于句首需要大寫，句子譯為“一個(gè)好的記憶具有極大幫助”。

【5】考查enough固定搭配。be not enough to do sth 做某事是不夠的。給出的單詞提示是memorize，故應(yīng)填入to memorize。

【6】考查物主代詞用法。根據(jù)前文出現(xiàn)的list of words，可以判斷and后面應(yīng)該使用their來指代“許多單詞”，故填入their。

【7】考查if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。句意：如果我們很滿意自己僅僅只是記住了一少部分關(guān)于語言的規(guī)則，那么我們就不能夠算是真正的學(xué)習(xí)了語言。因位于句首，首字母應(yīng)大寫，故填入If。

【8】考查advise的名詞形式。介詞后面要用名詞，a good piece of advice 表示“一個(gè)好的建議”。

【9】考查定語從句用法。此處those指代下文那些學(xué)習(xí)語言的人，所以應(yīng)用who來引導(dǎo)該定語從句，填入who。

【10】考查practise的用法。practise doing sth 練習(xí)做某事。故此處應(yīng)填入write的V-ing 形式，即填入writing。

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