Question

【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Recently a new research has been reported. It said that many fathers of children experienced lots of injuries per year while playing with 【1】 (they)children. Some fathers felt that it was the most dangerous thing of being a parent walking across the floor 【2】(cover)by toys. And some of them fell over because clothes or other things 【3】 (throw)everywhere. Besides, 【4】 third of fathers were knocked down by their young children when fighting with them and a quarter got hurt when playing football or climbing trees with them. In fact, one 【5】 five young fathers picked up an injury when doing something that wasn’t suitable for them.

The research also found that some of the fathers who were 【6】 (serious)injured had to take time off work. 【7】 ,not all of them had medical insurance(保險(xiǎn))in place 【8】(prevent)the case that they were too ill to work. And they were more likely to face a situation 【9】 their mobile phones and holiday bookings declined sharply during illness. So the fathers took much 【10】 (press)from both the family and the work.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】their

【2】covered

【3】were thrown

【4】a/one

【5】in

【6】seriously

【7】However

【8】to prevent

【9】where

【10】pressure

【解析】

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇議論文。主要論述了由于父親們在與孩子們玩耍時(shí)候常常會(huì)受到意外的傷害，得出父親們有很多的來自家庭和工作上的壓力。

【1】their考查代詞。句意：據(jù)說每年很多父親在與他們的孩子玩耍時(shí)候都會(huì)經(jīng)歷受傷，故用their。

【2】covered考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：作為父母最危險(xiǎn)的事情是步行通過鋪滿玩具的地板，前面名詞floor 與動(dòng)詞cover之間表示被動(dòng)且后面by被動(dòng)語態(tài)標(biāo)志，故用covered作后置定語。

【3】were thrown考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。句意：他們跌倒是因?yàn)橐路�和其他一些東西被扔的到處都是，此處主語與 throw之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系且主語clothes or other things（衣服和其他一些東 西）是復(fù)數(shù)，故用were thrown。

【4】a/one考查冠詞。句意：1/3的父親被年幼的孩子絆倒，此處是分?jǐn)?shù)的基本表達(dá)，故用a/one。

【5】in考查介詞。1/5的父親會(huì)得到意外的傷害，此處是分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)：基數(shù)詞+介詞+基數(shù)詞，故用in。

【6】seriously考查副詞。句意：那些遭受嚴(yán)重傷害的父親們不得不請假此處副詞修飾動(dòng)詞， 故用seriously。

【7】However考查副詞。句意：然而并不是所有的人有醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)，前后形成轉(zhuǎn)折且副詞 However表示轉(zhuǎn)折 后面用逗號(hào)隔開。

【8】to prevent考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：有醫(yī)療保險(xiǎn)的目的是阻止同樣的事情發(fā)生，故用to prevent。

【9】where考查連詞。句意：他們很可能會(huì)面對(duì)這樣的一個(gè)狀況，此處先行詞是situation表 示抽象的地點(diǎn) 且從句缺少地點(diǎn)狀語，故用where。

【10】pressure考查名詞。句意：所以父親們將要承擔(dān)很多的來自家庭和工作上的壓力,故用pressure。