【題目】根據(jù)漢語釋義或給出單詞，寫出單詞的正確形式。

【1】People find all sorts of excuses for __________ (遺棄) an animal.

【2】Her _________ (心不在焉) of mind during driving nearly caused an accident..

【3】When deeply ___________(專注于) in work, he always forgets all about eating or sleeping.

【4】It is not sicially ___________（接受）for parents to leave children unattended at that age.

【5】Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be __________(得到，接近)to the kids..

【6】-----They are quiet, aren’t they?

-----Yes. They _______________ (習(xí)慣)) to not talking.

【7】Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy __________ (afford) priced bikes.

【8】____________(advertise) are a good way to sell products or sevices.

【9】Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues _______(娛樂,開心) with her stories.

【10】To my __________(驚訝)，he was so impolite..

【答案】

【1】abandoning

【2】absence

【3】absorbed

【4】acceptable

【5】accessible

【6】are accustomed

【7】affordably

【8】Advertisements

【9】amused

【10】astonishment

【解析】

試題分析：單詞拼寫要求考生對于基本的語法結(jié)構(gòu)很熟悉，重點(diǎn)掌握時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)以及主謂一致等。

【1】abandoning 考查動(dòng)名詞。在英語中，通常使用動(dòng)名詞作為介詞的賓語，所以本句使用動(dòng)名詞短語abandoning an animal作為介詞for的賓語。

【2】absence 考查名詞。本句中名詞短語her absence of mind在句做主語，所以使用名詞。句意：在開車時(shí)她心不在焉差點(diǎn)導(dǎo)致一場事故。

【3】absorbed 考查形容詞。形容詞短語be absorbed in....沉浸于...；本句是省略句，在when的后面省略了he is。句意：當(dāng)他深深地沉浸于工作中的時(shí)候，他幾乎忘記吃飯喝和睡覺。

【4】acceptable 考查形容詞。本句中形容詞和系動(dòng)詞is連用構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。所以要使用形容詞acceptable。句意：在這個(gè)年齡不照顧孩子的父母親是不能接受的。

【5】accessible 考查形容詞。形容詞短語be accessible to可以得到...；可以接近....；句意：為保證孩子拿不到那個(gè)藥，F(xiàn)rank把藥房在頂上的抽屜里。

【6】are accustomed 考查形容詞短語。短語be accustomed to sth/doing sth習(xí)慣sth，習(xí)慣坐某事；其中的to是介詞。句意：—他們習(xí)慣了不說話。

【7】affordably 考查副詞。本句中副詞affordably修飾形容詞priced，形成形容詞短語affordably priced來修飾名詞bikes。

【8】Advertisements 考查名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。本句中謂語動(dòng)詞為are，說明主語應(yīng)該使用復(fù)數(shù)形式。動(dòng)詞advertise 的名詞形式為advertisement，復(fù)數(shù)形式是advertisements。

【9】amused 考查形容詞。本句中形容詞amused對動(dòng)詞keep的賓語her colleagues其補(bǔ)充說明作用。句意：lucy很有幽默感，她總是能讓她的同事們很開心。

【10】astonishment 考查名詞。固定搭配to one's astonishment讓某人驚訝的是。其中名詞astonishment作為介詞to的賓語。

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