12．Helge and Kari Farsund，who live in Oslo，Norway，have been a couple for 50 years． Mr Farsund worrked as an engineer，while his wife was an intensive-care nurse at one point serving with the Red Cross in Rwanda，helping victims of the violent war in that country．Three years ago，a personal tragedy struck，when Mrs Farsund was found to have developed Alzheimer's（老年癡呆）．'As the condition became worse，Mr Farsund began looking for a system that could help both of them live as normal a life as possible． He came across the healthcare technology company Abilia，which has come up with just such a network．
At the center\of the system is an iPad-like device． The screen has Skype，which allows carers to regularly check in with patients． It also has a planner for patients or carers to record up-coming events and provides spoken reminders about daily tasks，such as when they need to take medicine．
Some l，000 people now have the system installed in their homes，and 25 of them，including the Farsunds，are testing the latest version，which combines the screen with wirelessly connected sensors． The motion sensors know if you are in the room or open a door，and send out alarms，for instance，if the stove（電爐） is left on for more than 15 minutes or a per．son opens a door in the middle of the night． The second is a particular issue in Oslo，where sub-zero winters mean some Alzheimer's patients are freezing to death．
"With．this kind of system，it allows people to ta ke care of themselves，which is the most important thing，"says vice president Oystein Johnsen． For him，any move to improve city life needs to begin with people．"Smart cities are coming and they need to start with individuals in their own home，"he says．"It also saves the govemment money． In Norway it cost￡100，000 per year to have someone in a home，while this system costs 15，000． That is a lot of money to save．"
25．Which section of BBC news is most likely to．include this passage？B
A． Health．       
B． Technology．
C． Entertainment．
D． Business．
26．The case of Helge and Kari Farsund in the first paragraph serves toA．
A．introduce the main topic
B． expose a social problem
C．  show sympathy to the elderly
D．  arouse medical workers'interest
27．Which of the following functions can all be performed by the system？D
①To warn people of possible dangers．
②To help check in with patients．
③To offer people some medicine．
④To cure people of Alzheimer's．
⑤To remind people of daily tasks．
⑥To play movies like an iPad．
A．②③⑤
B．①④⑥
C．③④⑤
D．①②⑤
28．According to the last paragraph，Oystein Johnsen will approve thatB．
A．the system should reduce its cost
B．smart cities should be human-based
C．mass production is still impossible
D．individuals are responsible for future．

分析 本文主要講述的是未來的世界里使用高科技給老人的生活帶來很多便利，詳細(xì)介紹了這一裝置的特點(diǎn)．

解答 25．B 推理題．本文主要講述的是就是未來生活中大量使用高科技技術(shù)給人們的生活帶來便利．所以屬于科技方面的內(nèi)容．故B正確．
26．A 推理題．在文章第一段里作者使用了Helge和Kari Farsund的例子正是為了引起下面要討論的話題，起導(dǎo)入的作用．故A正確．
27．D 細(xì)節(jié)題．根據(jù)第三段后3句The motion sensors know if you are in the room or open a door，and send out alarms，for instance，if the stove（電爐） is left on for more than 15 minutes or a per．son opens a door in the middle of the night． The second is a particular issue in Oslo，where sub-zero winters mean some Alzheimer's patients are freezing to death．可知這個(gè)裝置會(huì)提醒人們可能存在的危險(xiǎn)．根據(jù)第二段第二句The screen has Skype，which allows carers to regularly check in with patients．可知這個(gè)裝置可以幫助檢查病人．根據(jù)第二段最后一句It also has a planner for patients or carers to record up-coming events and provides spoken reminders about daily tasks，such as when they need to take medicine．可知這裝置會(huì)提醒人們每天的任務(wù)．故D項(xiàng)正確．
28．B 推理題．根據(jù)最后一段1，2句"With．this kind of system，it allows people to take care of themselves，which is the most important thing，"和For him，any move to improve city life needs to begin with people．可知任何一項(xiàng)技術(shù)都是以人為本的，都是要從人開始的．故B正確．

點(diǎn)評(píng) 本篇文章的細(xì)節(jié)推理題，答題的已給選項(xiàng)不會(huì)和短文相關(guān)詞語完全相同，需要考生自己理解句子，延伸推理出題目答案，比一般細(xì)節(jié)理解題偏難．

練習(xí)冊(cè)系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

16．One afternoon，after finishing shopping in a supermarket，my family and I went to the checkout．I suddenly thought we didn't need any of the junk，and we abandoned all of those，saving﹩300．
That got me thinking about all our pointless expenses in life．With a promise that we'd stop if it was killing us，I convinced the family to take the leap into frugality（節(jié)儉）．The rules were that we would buy nothing for 30 days except absolutely essentials．
Our adventure began with a great start．By 9 a．m．，my wife，Ruth，had already made cakes from old
strawberries and picked flowers I didn't even know we had in the garden．I cleared the car by hand for the first time for years．I read and returned the neighbor's newspaper before he woke up．Total spending on the first day：﹩0．
As days turned into weeks，we became so proficient（熟練的）at living frugally．We started riding our bikes to save gas．My child's finger painting was recycled as gift wrap for the homemade presents．We started to use an Internet application like Skype for free phone calls and ask neighbors with gardens for extra vegetables and herbs．
In the end，we saved more than $2000 by not spending for a month．When we began，I imagined we would
rush out the moment we were done and buy a lot of things in the supermarket，then maybe hit the mall or go to the movies．

24．We can infer from the passage that before that very afternoon，the familyC．
A．had had higher income and living standard
B．had adopted an advisable habit of saving money
C．had often spent money without thinking much
D．hadn't expected they would have financial problems
25．How many things were mentioned about what the family did to save on the first day of the"30days"？B
A．Two 
B．Three 
C．Four 
D．Five
26．The end of the story suggests that the familyD．
A．stopped halfway because of unexpected things
B．could barely put up with the life of frugality
C．would return to normal after the"30days"
D．succeeded in saving and changed their spending habit
27．This passage is mainly aboutC．
A．how a new idea came up 
B．a(chǎn) family's way of solving life problems
C．a(chǎn) family's no-buying try 
D．how a family managed their daily life．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：選擇題

3．Busy _____ he was，he tried his best to help you．（　�。�
A．whenB．sinceC．forD．though

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

20．觀察；遵守observe（vt．）

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：填空題

7．逐漸增強(qiáng)；建立build up．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

17．This is a great truth，one of the greatest truths．It is a great truth because once we truly see this truth，we transcend （超越） it．Once we truly know that life is difficult-once we truly understand and accept it-then life is no longer difficult．Because once it is accepted，the fact that life is difficult no longer matters．
Most do not fully see this truth．Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy．It seems to them that difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families，their class，or even their nation．
What makes life difficult is that the process of fa cing and solving problems is a painful one．Problems，depending on their nature，cause us sadness，or loneliness or regret or anger or fear．These are uncomfortable feelings，often as painful as any kind of physical pain．And since life causes an endless series of problems，life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy．
Yet，it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning．Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure．When we desire to encourage the growth of human spirit，we encourage the human ability to solve problems，just as in school we set problems for our children to solve．It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn．As Benjamin Franklin said，"Those things that hurt，instruct．"It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems．
32．From the passage，it can be inferred thatB．
A．everybody has problems
B．we become stronger by meeting and solving the problems of life
C．life is difficult because our problems bring us pain
D．people like to complain about their problems
33．The main idea of Paragraph 2 is thatD．
A．most people feel life is easy
B．the writer feels life is easy
C．the writer likes to complain about his problems
D．most people complain about how hard their lives are
34．According to the passage，we give school children difficult problems to solve in order toA．
A．encourage them to learn
B．teach them to fear the pain of solving the problem
C．help them learn to deal with pain 
D．teach them how to respect problems
35．The saying from Benjamin Franklin"Those things that hurt，instruct．"suggests thatC．
A．we do not learn from experience 
B．we do not learn when we are in pain
C．pain teaches us important lessons   
D．pain cannot be avoided．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：短文改錯(cuò)

4．假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文．文中共有10 處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處．每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改．
增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在該詞下面寫出該加的詞．
刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉．
修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞．
注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；
2．只允許修改10 處，多者（從第11 處起）不計(jì)分．
Harmony is very important to our society．All of us are looking forward to live in a harmonious
society．As students，I thought we should first keep our dormitories with harmony．For one thing，it can
create a good environment for my studies and life．For other，it can help us grow healthily．Unfortunately，there are some way to make our dormitories harmonious．Firstly，we should learn to understand each other and solve everything in the peace．Secondly，we should try to get rid our own bad habits．Lastly，we should share or get on with each other．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

1．Chokwe Selassie，aged 13，is working hard to help drivers avoid potholes（坑洼）．The eighth-grader was inspired to kick off his creation on a recent morning，when his mother was driving him to school．Their car was damaged as it went over a huge pothole in the middle of the street in their hometown of Jackson，Mississippi．He decided to do something about the pothole problem in his city．
Chokwe developed the app with his friends Rodriguez Ratliff and Emmanuel Brooks．When the app detects a pothole，it is highlighted in red．And if you get close to the pothole，your phone will warn you with a beep．Drivers can also use the app to report any potholes and look for other routes they can take to avoid roads that have them．
The app relies on current available information about the streets of Jackson，already stored in a database of the city's 311call system．Through the call system，citizens dial 3-1-1to report non-emergency problems which include potholes．Chokwe and his friends determined that focusing on the 10busiest streets in Jackson would give them a large enough sample size to test the prototype．
While developing the app，the boys took part in a Minority Male Makers Program sponsored by Verizon and held at Jackson State University．They learned 3D printing and design，and how to create apps．Through the program Chokwe and his friends received encouragement and guidance．
Although the app isn't yet available for sale，Chokwe is already looking for ways to improve the app．He hopes to add more to it until it spreads all over the country．
24．Why is the car damage mentioned in the first paragraph？C
A．To scold the road builders．
B．To introduce their bad luck．
C．To tell the inspiration for the app．
D．To warn the danger of careless driving．
25．What is the app used to do？A
A．Warn drivers about potholes．
B．Help drivers obey traffic rules．
C．Stop drivers using mobile phones．
D．Tell drivers to avoid red lights．
26．How does the app work through the 311call system？D
A．By replying to citizens'calls．
B．By broadcasting traffic accidents．
C．By settling non-emergency problems．
D．By using its information about potholes．
27．Which can be Chokwe's future target？D
A．Encouraging more kids to create apps．
B．Taking part in more learning programs．
C．Making the app available for sale online．
D．Making the app include streets nationwide．

查看答案和解析>>

科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

2．When former American President Bill Clinton traveled to South Korea to visit President Kim Young Sam，he repeatedly referred to the Korean president's wife as Mrs．Kim．By mistake，President Clinton's advisers thought that Koreans have the same naming customs as the Japanese．Clinton had not been told that，in Korea，wives keep their family names．President Kim Young Sam's wife was named Sohn Myong Suk．Therefore，she should be addressed （稱謂） as Mrs．Sohn．
President Clinton arrived in Korea directly after leaving Japan and had not changed his culture thinking patterns．His failure to follow Korean customs gave the impression that Korea was not as important to him as Japan．
In addition to Koreans，some Asian husbands and wives do not share the same family names．This practice often puzzles English-speaking teachers when talking with a pupil's parents．They become puzzled about the student's correct last name．Placing the family name first is common among a number of Asian cultures．
Mexican naming customs are different as well．When a woman marries，she keeps her family name and adds her husband's name after the word de （of）．This affects how they fill in forms in the United States．When requested to fill in a middle name，they generally write the father's family name．But Mexicans are addressed by the family name of the mother．This often causes puzzlement．
Here are a few ways to deal with such difficult situations：don't always think that a married woman uses her husband's last name．Remember that in many Asian cultures，the order of first and last names is reversed （顛倒）．Ask which name a person would prefer to use．If the name is difficult to pronounce，admit it，and ask the person to help you say it correctly．
25．The story of Bill Clinton is used toB．
A．improve US-Korean relations         
B．introduce the topic of the text
C．describe his visit to Korea            
D．tell us how to address a person
26．When a woman marries in Korea，sheA．
A．continues to use her family name       
B．uses her husband's given name
C．shares her husband's family name       
D．a(chǎn)dds her husband's given name to hers
27．To address a married woman properly，you'd betterC．
A．use her middle name                 
B．use her husband's first name
C．a(chǎn)sk her which name she likes          
D．change the order of her names．

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊(cè)答案