【題目】短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉。

修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Dear Diana,

Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind for you to let us bring Annes friend, Gina. Fortunately, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile. In the end, we drove to a service station but waited there until the road was clear. In the car park there, Gina nearly knocked over as a car drove out far too quick from behind a lorry. We finally dropped Gina off at his parents and made our own way back to home.

Yours, Fiona

【答案】

【1】將have改成had

【2】將for改成of

【3】將Fortunately改成Unfortunately

【4】將for改成as

【5】將mile改成miles

【6】將but改成and

【7】將knocked改成was/got knocked

【8】將quick改成quickly

【9】將his改成her

【10】去掉to

【解析】

【1】將have改成had 作者在寫信的時(shí)候是回憶原來(lái)發(fā)生的事情,所以應(yīng)該使用過(guò)去式,本題考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)問題。

【2】將for改成of 表示某人的性格特性,常用介詞of,eg:It is very nice of you你真好。

【3】將Fortunately改成Unfortunately 本題考查上下文的語(yǔ)境。下文描述的事情是一個(gè)不好的事情,所以用不幸地。

【4】將for改成as 考查固定搭配。As a result因此,結(jié)果

【5】將mile改成miles 考查名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)使用,因?yàn)榍懊嬗衧ix限定,所以應(yīng)該使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。

【6】將but改成and 考查前后文邏輯關(guān)系,前后文不是轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系,而是順承的關(guān)系。

【7】將knocked改成was/got knocked 考查動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)Gina與動(dòng)詞knock之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。

【8】將quick改成quickly 考查形容詞與副詞的用法,副詞quickly修飾動(dòng)詞drive。

【9】將his改成her 考查代詞的用法,這里的代詞代指女士,所以用her。

【10】去掉to home是副詞,前面不能有介詞。

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