【題目】短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

One hundred and forty million years before human being existed, dinosaurs ruled earth.

They lived for such long on the earth that they developed into many different species. They had few enemies beside each other, so each species had to protect their young from been eaten by other dinosaurs. As they lived in a warm and wet climate, there were plenty of food, so dinosaur species multiply quickly. Who knows what would have happened if the earth’s weather had not changed? Sad it became hot and dry and the dinosaurs were unable to prevent them from disappearing altogether. It is still a mystery that why they suddenly became extinct.

However, students and scientists love to study their bones and imagine their life so they can solve the mystery in the future.

【答案】

【1】being---beings

【2】ruled后面加the

【3】such--so

【4】beside--besides

【5】been--being

【6】were--was

【7】multiply--multiplied

【8】Sad--Sadly

【9】them---themselves

【10】that去掉

【解析】

【1】being---beings 考查名詞。人類human beings

【2】ruled后面加the 考查名詞。句意:恐龍統(tǒng)治地球。表示特指;

【3】suchso 考查固定句型。So..that ..如此。。以致于;

【4】besidebesides 考查介詞。句意:除了彼此外他們幾乎沒有敵人。Beside在。。旁邊;

【5】been--being 考查動名詞。Protect sb from 保護。。免受。From 是介詞,后面跟動名詞形式;

【6】were--was 考查主謂一致 。there be sth 句型的be與sth保持一致 ;

【7】multiply--multiplied 考查動詞 的時態(tài)。句意:因為他們生活在溫暖潮濕的氣候,這有許多食物因此他們的物種發(fā)展特別快。

【8】Sad--Sadly 考查副詞。句意:另人悲傷的是,天氣變得熱而干燥,恐龍不能阻止自己的消失。

【9】them---themselves 考查代詞。句意:另人悲傷的是,天氣變得熱而干燥,恐龍不能阻止自己的消失

【10】that去掉 考查主語從句。It is a mystery why they suddenly became extinct 為什么他們會消失這是個秘密,why引導(dǎo)主語從句;

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